EFFECT OF FOOT AND HAND MASSAGE ON RELIVING POST CESAREAN SECTION AFTER PAIN | ||||
Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing | ||||
Article 14, Volume 9, Issue 2, August 2022, Page 334-349 PDF (428.18 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/pssjn.2023.85032.1126 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
فاطمة الطنطاوى الطنطاوى 1; Inaam Hassan Abdel -Ati2; Gehan Ahmed Elbhlwan3 | ||||
1جامعة بورسعيد/کلية تمريض/قسم الامومة والنسا والتوليد | ||||
2Assist Prof. of Maternity Obstetrics & Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing - Port Said University | ||||
3Lecturer of Maternity Obstetrics & Gynecological Nursing- Faculty of Nursing - Port Said University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
BACKGROUND: post cesarean section pain is the most complication affected mother. Hand and foot massages are very effective in decreasing pain and its consequence. The aim: of this study was to assess the effect of foot and hand massage on post cesarean section after pain. Methodology: Design: A quasi- experimental design was utilizing in this study. Setting: The study was conducted at obstetrics and gynecology hospitals (postnatal ward) of Al-Amery General Hospital Port-Said& Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialized Hospital Port-Said. Subjects: Mothers during early post cesarean section period during the second 6 hours (n=120) divided into two groups. "study group" and “control group”. Four tools were used for data collection: Structured interviewsheet for the woman’s it includes two parts: general characteristics, &obstetrical history of women as previous cesarean section. , Numerical rating scale. , Modified McGill pain & Likert Scale. Results. The result revealed that there was no significant difference between the two groups concerning their levels of pain and anxiety before the massage (P>0.05). However, the levels of pain significantly decreased in the intervention group, immediately, 6hand 8 hours after the intervention (P<0.001). Conclusion: According to our results, Hand and foot massage was effective in lowering the level of post-cesarean pain. nurses can relieve the post CS pain by applying available massage technique as it is simple & non-invasive Recommended Further researches are advised where replication of the current study on a larger post CS women size and different settings for the purpose of better generalization. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
After pain; Cesarean section; Massage | ||||
References | ||||
Abbaspoor, Z. Akbari, M. & Najar, S. (2014). Effect of foot and hand massage in post-cesarean section pain control. A randomized control trial. PubMED15. (1):132-6.
Abdel-Aziz S and Mohammed H. Effect of foot massage on postoperative pain and vital signs in breast cancer patient. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice2014;4(8):115-24.
Allen, E. & Seaman , C. A. ( 2011). Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter.15.1.10-14.
Al-Rifai, R. H. (2017). Trend of caesarean deliveries in Egypt and its associated factors: evidence from national surveys 2005–2014. PubMed. 17. Available on (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Basyouni, N. R., Gohar, I. E., & Zaied, N. F. (2018). Effect of Foot Reflexology on Post-Cesarean Pain. Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 7(4), 1-19.
Borges, N. C. Pereira, L. V. deMoura, L. A. Silva, T. C. & Pedroso, C. F. (2016). Predictors for Moderate to Severe Acute Postoperative Pain after Cesarean Section, Journal of Pain Research and Management. 2016, Article ID 5783817, 6 .Available in: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5783817.
Carvalho, B., & Butwick, A. J. (2017). Postcesarean delivery analgesia. Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 31(1), 69-79.
Dworkin, R. H. Turk, D. C. Revicki, D. A. Harding, G. Coyne, K. S. Peirce-Sandner, S. Bhagwat, D. Everton, D. Burke, L. B. Cowan, P. Farrar, J. T. Hertz, S. Max, M. B. Rappaport, B. A. & Melzack, R. (2009). Development and initial validation of an expanded and revised version of the Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ-2). PupMed.144.1.35-42.
Ghana, S., Hakimi, S., Mirghafourvand, M., Abbasalizadeh, F., & Behnampour, N. (2017). The effects of abdominal binder on wound healing and consumed pain medications after cesarean section: A randomized control trial.
Hulme, J., Waterman, H., & Hillier, V. F. (1999). The effect of foot massage on patients' perception of care following laparoscopic sterilization as day case patients. Journal of advanced nursing, 30(2), 460-468.
Jin, J., Peng, L., Chen, Q., Zhang, D., Ren, L., Qin, P., & Min, S. (2016). Prevalence and risk factors for chronic pain following cesarean section: a prospective study. BMC anesthesiology, 16(1), 1-11.
Kim, J. H., Dougherty, P. M., & Abdi, S. (2015). Basic science and clinical management of painful and non-painful chemotherapy-related neuropathy. Gynecologic oncology, 136(3), 453-459.
Kintu, A., Abdulla, S., Lubikire, A., Nabukenya, M. T., Igaga, E., Bulamba, F., ... & Olufolabi, A. J. (2019). Postoperative pain after cesarean section: assessment and management in a tertiary hospital in a low-income country. BMC health services research, 19(1), 1-6.
Kordi, M., Tara, F., Bahrami, H. R., & Shariati Nejad, K. (2015). The effect of hand and foot massage on post-cesarean pain and anxiety. Journal of midwifery and reproductive health, 3(4), 465-471.
Landau, R., Bollag, L., & Ortner, C. (2013). Chronic pain after childbirth. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia, 22(2), 133-145.
Pasero, C. & McCaffery, M. (2005). No Self-Report Means No Pain-Intensity Rating: Assessing pain in patients who cannot provide a report. 105.10. 50-53.
Sanders, S. (2018). Perceived safety and support for low-risk pregnancies in the birth center context (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pittsburgh).al practice, 24, 92-98.
Sujata, N., & Hanjoora, V. M. (2014). Pain Control After Cesarean Birth â What are the Options?. Journal of General Practice.
Varghese, J., George, J., & Gowda, Y. S. (2014). A randomized control trial to determine the effect of foot reflexology on intensity of pain and quality of sleep in post caesarean mothers. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 3(1), 39-43.
Younger, D. S. (2019). The Autoimmune Brain: A Five-Step Plan for Treating Chronic Pain, Depression, Anxiety, Fatigue, and Attention Disorders. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. | ||||
Statistics Article View: 185 PDF Download: 227 |
||||