SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTIBACTERIAL EVALUATION OF NOVEL Β- LACTAM AND THIAZOLIDIN-4-ONE DERIVATIVES HAVING THIADIAZINYL RING | ||||
Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University | ||||
Volume 46, Issue 1, June 2023, Page 203-216 PDF (1.01 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/bfsa.2023.300922 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Krishna Srivastava 1; Ram Prakash1; Raj Bahadur Singh1; Abhishek Srivastava2; Rishi kumar Vishnoi3 | ||||
1Department of Chemistry, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Barabanki, 222502, U.P., India | ||||
2Department of Chemistry, GLA University, Mathura 281406, U.P., India | ||||
3Department of Chemistry, Lucknow University, Lucknow, 226007, U.P., India | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Since ancient times, several heterocyclic scaffolds have been recognized as possessing a wide spectrum of anti-infectious pharmacological properties. The present work aimed to synthesize and to perform antibacterial screening of some novel heterocyclic derivatives of thiadiazinyl β-lactam and thiazolidin-4-one. Cyclization of thiosemicarbazide with cyclohexanone and substituted aromatic aldehydes leads to the formation of Schiff bases, which form thiazolidinone derivatives upon reaction with thioglycolic acid in the presence of a catalytic amount of ZnCl2. Lactam derivatives were synthesized by the cyclization of Schiff bases with chloroacetyl chloride in presence of triethyl amine. The synthesized derivatives 2a (MIC 25 µg/ml), and 3f (MIC 25 µg/ml) with 4-OH, 3-OCH3, and o-hydroxy substituents, respectively, exhibit good activity against S. aureus, while compound 2c containing p-nitro substituent was found to be the most active (MIC 12.5 µg/ml) against B. subtilis. In Gram-negative bacterial strains, compound 3b (o-chloro) was extremely potent (MIC 12.5 µg/ml) against P. pneumonia while compound 2d containing the p-hydroxy group shows excellent activity (MIC 12.5 µg/ml) against E.coli | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Thioglycoolic acid; Thiourea; thiosemicarbazide; Cyclohexanone; Substituted Aromatic aldehyde | ||||
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