Effect of Abscisic acid on Legume Growth Rate, Seed Development and Protein Profile in Pisum sativum L. | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Botany | ||||
Article 19, Volume 63, Issue 3, September 2023, Page 969-980 PDF (2.45 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Regular issue (Original Article) | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejbo.2023.202685.2295 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Nada A. El-Taweel 1; Mervat Sh. Sadak 2; Noha S. Khalifa 1 | ||||
1Molecular Genetic Unit, Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
2Botany Department, Agricultural and Biological Institute, National Research Center, Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
In this work, cultivated pea (Pisum sativum L.cv. Master B) is used as a legume model crop plant to investigate the effect of abscisic acid (ABA) treatment on seed filling during embryogenesis. This was evaluated by using two exogenously applied concentrations (10& 20 µM) during three stages of seed developments (early, intermediate and late). Phenotypic characterization of the treated plants included measurement of seed / legume length and diameter at full maturation stages after treatment. The expression of major proteins of the treated plants was detected using SDS-PAGE electrophoresis technique. Our data showed a positive effect of ABA when applied at the late stage of seed development. ABA significantly increased legume size and elevated the expression of some major proteins such as convicilin (70-75 kDa), vicilin (50, 34 kDa) and legumin (40 kDa). The impact of these results is further discussed. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
ABA; Embryogenesis; Pisum sativum; SDS- PAGE; Seed filling | ||||
Statistics Article View: 291 PDF Download: 467 |
||||