Protective Effects of Silver Nanoparticles of Moringa Oleifera Leaves against Acrylamide-Induced Blood Toxicity in Rats . | ||||
Scientific Journal for Damietta Faculty of Science | ||||
Volume 13, Issue 2, 2023, Page 66-75 PDF (538.22 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/sjdfs.2023.180468.1075 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Abdullah Hamad Yaquob Abduljalil ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Zoology Department , Faculty of Science ,Damietta University | ||||
2Professor of Physiology Zoology Dep. Faculty of Science, Damietta University,Egypt | ||||
3Emeritus Professor of Histology and Histochemistry Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Egypt | ||||
4Assistant Professor of Molecular Biology, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Damietta University,Egypt | ||||
5Assistant Professor of Parasitology. Department of Zoology . Faculty of Science , Damietta University , Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The present study aimed to indicate the harmful effects of Acrylamide (ACR) on blood cell of rats and the protective role of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) derived from Moringa oleifera (M.oleifera) leaves against this effects. Ag-NPs were produced and subsequently examined using Transmission Electronic Microscope and Dynamic Light scattering measurements. Twenty adult male albino rats were randomly divided into four groups (five per each):Control group; ACR group (50 mg/kg b.wt, in drinking water);MO-NPsACRS group (50 mg/kg b.wt, orally at the same time of each treatment) and Protective group, (MO-NPs/ACR group),MO-NPs for 3 weeks (50 mg/kg b.wt,orally) then ACR for 3 weeks (50 mg/kg b.wt). At the end of the experimental period, blood samples were collected in clean tubes containing anticoagulant for blood cells count. Red blood cells counts (RBCs), hemoglobin levels (HB), the percentage of hematocrit value (HCT), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), and Lymphocytes (LYM) were significantly decreased after administration of ACR. On the other hand, white blood cells counts (WBCs), Platelets (PLTs), MID cells and Granulocytes (GRAN) were significantly increased when compared with control group. Treatment with the nano-extract of M.oleifera significantly reduces the toxic effect of ACR on the counts of WBCs, PLTs, MID cells and GRAN cells. Furthermore, a significant increase and influence on the hematological counts of RBCs, LYM cells, level of HB, percentage of HCT and MCV was observed after administration of nano-extract of M.oleifera (p< 0.05).These results indicate that nano-extract of M.oleifera leaves enhances the protection against the hematological toxicity of ACR in male rats. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Moringa oleifera; Silver Nanoparticles; Acrylamide; Blood Toxicity | ||||
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