Social and economic empowerment of women with breadwinners | ||||
| International Journal of Modern Agriculture and Environment | ||||
| Volume 1, Issue 1, June 2021, Page 79-116 PDF (824.13 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/ijmae.2023.215963.1016 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
Elbasheir Fadil El-Turkey 
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| PHD Researcher – Faculty of Agricultural - Tripoli University - Tunisia | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| The social and economic empowerment of women who are breadwinners is crucial for gender equality, poverty reduction, and inclusive economic growth. When women take on the role of primary earners in their households, they face unique challenges and opportunities. Here are some key aspects related to the social and economic empowerment of women who are breadwinners: Equal Pay and Employment Opportunities: Ensuring equal pay for equal work is essential for women who are breadwinners. Closing the gender pay gap and promoting non-discriminatory hiring practices can provide women with equal opportunities to secure well-paying jobs and career advancement. Policies and initiatives that address gender-based pay disparities and encourage women's representation in various sectors can contribute to their economic empowerment. Skill Development and Education: Investing in women's education and skills development is critical for their economic empowerment as breadwinners. Access to quality education and vocational training equips women with the knowledge and skills necessary to secure higher-paying jobs or start their own businesses. Providing scholarships, training programs, and mentorship opportunities specifically targeted at women can enhance their employability and economic prospects. Access to Financial Services: Access to financial services, such as bank accounts, credit, and insurance, is vital for women who are breadwinners. Financial inclusion initiatives that promote women's access to formal financial institutions, microfinance, and savings and loan programs can enable them to invest, save, and build assets. Access to finance empowers women to start or expand businesses, manage household finances, and cope with financial shocks. Supportive Social Infrastructure: The availability of supportive social infrastructure, including affordable childcare, healthcare, and social protection programs, is essential for women who are breadwinners. Access to reliable and affordable childcare services allows women to participate in the workforce and pursue economic opportunities. Affordable healthcare services and social safety nets provide a safety net for women and their families, ensuring their well-being and protecting them from economic shocks. Gender-responsive Policies and Legal Frameworks: Implementing gender-responsive policies and legal frameworks is crucial for the social and economic empowerment of women who are breadwinners. This includes policies that promote work-life balance, protect against workplace discrimination, and ensure women's equal rights and opportunities. Legislation that supports flexible work arrangements, parental leave, and protection against gender-based violence can enhance women's economic security and well-being. Entrepreneurship and Business Support: Promoting entrepreneurship among women who are breadwinners can provide them with opportunities for economic independence and self-employment. Entrepreneurial training, access to credit, mentoring programs, and business development support can help women establish and grow their businesses. Creating an enabling environment that supports women's entrepreneurship and facilitates market access can contribute to their economic empowerment. Social Norms and Attitudes: Addressing gender norms and stereotypes is crucial for women's social and economic empowerment as breadwinners. Challenging traditional gender roles, promoting gender equality, and raising awareness about the value of women's economic contributions can help shift societal attitudes and perceptions. Engaging men and boys as allies in promoting women's empowerment is also important for achieving gender equality. The social and economic empowerment of women who are breadwinners requires a multi-faceted approach that encompasses equal employment opportunities, access to education and skills development, financial inclusion, supportive social infrastructure, gender-responsive policies, entrepreneurship support, and challenging social norms. By addressing these aspects, societies can create an enabling environment where women can thrive as breadwinners and contribute to inclusive and sustainable development. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Legal protection; Family Law; Collaboration; Society Organizations; Digital Safety; Security | ||||
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