ASSESSING LOSSES IN MAIZE YIELD AND LARVAL SURVIVAL DUE TO DIFFERENT TIMINGS OF INFESTATION BY EUROPEAN CORN BORER, OSTRINIA NUBILALIS (H B N.) IN LOWER EGYPT | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research | ||||
Article 12, Volume 80, Issue 3, September 2002, Page 1107-1116 PDF (2.95 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejar.2002.311902 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
SADEK E. SADEK1; ABDEL-REHIM S. METWALLY2 | ||||
1Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt | ||||
2Plant protection Research institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Trails were carried out at Gemmeiza Agricultural Research Station, Gharbia Governorate to study the effect of maize plant age (30, 45 and 60 days old), as a natural host of the European corn borer Ostrina nub-tails on larval survival, as well as , the effect of different timings of maize infestation on grain yield obtained . Considerable number of larvae had been found on the plants infested at the age of 60 days and counted 6 , 10 , 18 and 35 days after egg hatching . Maize plants during an-thesis are highly susceptible to ECB moths oviposition . An artificial infestation made at anthesis stage of maize plant growth resulted in the highest infestation and the lowest grain yield obtained . The average yield reduction relative to the control was 33.3 %, 15.9 % and 7.2 % for maize plants infested with ECB egg masses at the age of 60 , 45 and 30 days old, respectively. Weight of 100 kernels as one of yield components was the great affected by the borer infestation and consequently caused yield losses . | ||||
Statistics Article View: 21 PDF Download: 107 |
||||