Effect of prebiotic on the immune status of Oreochromis niloticus | ||||
Benha Veterinary Medical Journal | ||||
Article 3, Volume 30, Issue 1, March 2016, Page 20-28 PDF (255.63 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/bvmj.2016.31335 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Ashraf Awad Abd El Tawab1; Fatma Abd-Allah El-Hofy1; Ahmed Mohamed Ammar2; Osama Abd El-Rahman Saleh3; Heba Ahmed Tolba3 | ||||
1Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University | ||||
2Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University | ||||
3Central Lab for Aquaculture Research, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
A total number of 180 Nile-tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) were divided into four equal groups; the first one served as control fed on basal non-treated diet. The second group fed on diet supplemented with 0.5 ml prebiotic βpolo /kg basal fish diet, the third group on diet supplemented with 1 ml prebiotic βpolo/kg basal fish diet, and the fourth group fed on diet supplemented with 1.5 ml prebiotic β polo/kg basal fish diet for 40 days. The result elevated that, the growth performance was significantly higher in all treatments than in the control group and the highest increased was in the group received 1.5 ml prebiotic βpolo /kg basal fish diet. The hematocrit (HC) values, nitroblue-tetrazolium (NBT) and lysozyme activities were increased significantly in all treated groups than the control and the highest increased was in the group received 1.5 ml prebiotic βpolo /kg basal fish diet. The percent level of protection among the three treated groups after challenge infection using Pseudomonas flourescence (Ps. flourescence) (0.5 ml of culture suspension of pathogen containing 107 bacteria ml-1) was higher than control and the highest record was in the group of received 1.5 ml prebiotic βpolo /kg basal fish diet | ||||
Keywords | ||||
prebiotic; Immune Response; Ps. flourescence; Nile tilapia | ||||
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