Comparison Of Chemical Composition Of Essential Oil Of Rosemary (Rosmarinus Officinalis L.) Obtained By Three Extraction Methods: Hydrodistillation, Steam Distillation, And Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Chemistry | ||||
Volume 66, Issue 13, December 2023, Page 1583-1587 PDF (681.14 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2023.79194.3885 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Kim Ngan Thi Tran 1; Hien Thien Tran1; Danh Hoang Pham2; Viet Thanh Nguyen1; Tien Xuan Le3 | ||||
1Institute of Environmental Sciences, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | ||||
2Faculty of Food and Environmental Engineering, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam | ||||
3Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Rosemary essential oil is one of the most popular essential oils and has many health benefits. Rosemary essential oil is becoming increasingly important for its useful antioxidant activities or as a source of fragrance in cosmetics and foods. The present study conducted to evaluate the efficiency of essential oil recovery, qualitative and quantitative chemical components in rosemary essential oil in Lam Dong province. Three extraction methods Steam distillation (SD), Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and Hydrodistillation (HD) were used for essential oil isolation and determination by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Essential oil yield was obtained by HD (0.9ml/g), SD (0.73ml/g), MAHD (1.4ml/g) method. 35 compounds were identified with the typical main components α-Pinene (18.317%, 23.455%, 25.667%), Eucalyptol (20.269%, 15.24%, 16.924%), Verbenone (11.56%, 10.111%, 11.881%), Bornyl acetate (8.116%, 10.111%, 7.516%),… Comparison of three extraction techniques of essential oils gives a clear difference in content and active ingredients based on analytical results. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Rosmarinus officinalis L; GC-MS; Steam distillation; Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation and Hydrodistillation | ||||
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