Evaluation of Serum Magnesium Level in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sharkia Governorate
El-Messallamy, F., Gad, S., Mahmoud, A., Kamel, L., Saad, A., Zaghlol, A. (2024). Evaluation of Serum Magnesium Level in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sharkia Governorate. EKB Journal Management System, 30(4), 1205-1216. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2023.221283.2842
Fawzy Abdel-Fattah El-Messallamy; Said Abdelbaky Gad; Amira Ahmed Mahmoud; Lamiaa Mahmoud Kamel; Alaa Mohamed Saad; Ahmed A. Zaghlol. "Evaluation of Serum Magnesium Level in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sharkia Governorate". EKB Journal Management System, 30, 4, 2024, 1205-1216. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2023.221283.2842
El-Messallamy, F., Gad, S., Mahmoud, A., Kamel, L., Saad, A., Zaghlol, A. (2024). 'Evaluation of Serum Magnesium Level in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sharkia Governorate', EKB Journal Management System, 30(4), pp. 1205-1216. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2023.221283.2842
El-Messallamy, F., Gad, S., Mahmoud, A., Kamel, L., Saad, A., Zaghlol, A. Evaluation of Serum Magnesium Level in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sharkia Governorate. EKB Journal Management System, 2024; 30(4): 1205-1216. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2023.221283.2842

Evaluation of Serum Magnesium Level in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sharkia Governorate

Zagazig University Medical Journal
Article 21, Volume 30, Issue 4, July and August 2024, Page 1205-1216  XML PDF (629.21 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/zumj.2023.221283.2842
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Authors
Fawzy Abdel-Fattah El-Messallamy1; Said Abdelbaky Gad1; Amira Ahmed Mahmoud1; Lamiaa Mahmoud Kamel2; Alaa Mohamed Saad email 3; Ahmed A. Zaghlolorcid 1
1Internal Medicine Department, Endocrinolgy and Diabetes Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University
2Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine - Zagazig University
3Internal medicine, faculty of medicine, zagazig University, zagazig , Egypt
Abstract
Background: Patients with type 2 diabetes have been shown to have an elevated prevalence of hypomagnesemia. Few studies were performed on it. To our knowledge this work has not been done in Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University.

Aim: To evaluate association of serum magnesium with controlled and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Subjects and methods: This case control study was conducted on 716 patients presented at Internal medicine Department and outpatient clinic in Al-Ahrar Teaching Hospital, and Zagazig university hospital on adult patients’ diabetic type 2, males and females and normal people not diabetic not have other comorbidities. Magnesium was measured in all subjects.

Results: Hypomagnesemia higher frequency in DM uncontrolled group was 92.2%, followed by DM control group 24.4%, and there is no hypomagnesaemia in normal group and normal magnesium level in normal control group

Conclusion: Hypomagnesemia had higher frequency in DM uncontrolled group than DM control group. It is linked to poor glycemic control and diabetic consequences include retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy.
Keywords
Magnesium; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Electrolytes
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