CHANGES IN SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE LARVAE OF PINK BOLLWORM, PECTINOPHORA GOSSYPIELLA (S AU N D.) TO SYNTHETIC PYRETHROIDS | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research | ||||
Article 14, Volume 78, Issue 2, July 2000, Page 665-673 PDF (2.41 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejar.2000.321997 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
MOHAMED K. A. ABO-SHOLO; MOHAMED A. NASSEF; WATSON M. WATSON | ||||
Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Field experiments were conducted during 1997 and 1998 cotton seasons to study the effect of individual synthetic pyrethroids sprayed three times at 15 days interval on the population density of the pink bollworm larvae infesting cotton bolls. Data shown that ?.-cyhalothrin and cyhalothrin proved to be the most effective in reducing pink bollworm incidence on cotton among the tested compounds. They caused 79.29 and 77.45% reduction of pink bollworm larval population in 1997 and 74_97% and 71.97% in 1998, respectively. On the other hand, deltamelhrin ad cyfluthrin were the least effective insecticides, giving 59.44 and 54.95% in 1997 and 50.00 and 46.94% reduction in 1998, respectively. Also, the response of the field strain larvae to the same insecticides at the end of the rotational chemical control programme was evaluated in laboratory. Data indicate that the larvae of 1998 showed more tolerance compared to that of 1997 season. The tolerance ratio ranged between 1.01 and 1.32 at LC50 level, where it ranged between 1.08 and 1.69 at LC50. | ||||
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