Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs
Mansour, H., Ghanem, M., Abdel-Raoof, Y., Helal, M. (2023). Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs. EKB Journal Management System, 45(1), 26-31. doi: 10.21608/bvmj.2023.230758.1712
Hend Mansour; Mohamed Ghanem; Yassen Abdel-Raoof; Mahmoud Atef Helal. "Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs". EKB Journal Management System, 45, 1, 2023, 26-31. doi: 10.21608/bvmj.2023.230758.1712
Mansour, H., Ghanem, M., Abdel-Raoof, Y., Helal, M. (2023). 'Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs', EKB Journal Management System, 45(1), pp. 26-31. doi: 10.21608/bvmj.2023.230758.1712
Mansour, H., Ghanem, M., Abdel-Raoof, Y., Helal, M. Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs. EKB Journal Management System, 2023; 45(1): 26-31. doi: 10.21608/bvmj.2023.230758.1712

Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal
Volume 45, Issue 1, October 2023, Page 26-31  XML PDF (1.09 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/bvmj.2023.230758.1712
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Authors
Hend Mansour1; Mohamed Ghanemorcid 2; Yassen Abdel-Raoof3; Mahmoud Atef Helal email 4
1faculty of veterinarymedicine- moshtohor- toukh - kalioubia
2Dept ِِAnimal Medicine, Faculty vet Medicine.. Benha University www.fvtm.bu.edu.eg
3animal medicine department faculty of veterinary medicine benha university
4animal medicine department,faculty of veterinary medicine,benha university,egypt
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is indeed considered a metabolic disease-causing chronic complication in several organs. The present study aimed to investigate the Long-Term Complications in diabetic dogs. This study was performed on 50 chronic diabetic dogs (age: 6-14 years) compared to 20 control healthy dogs. Clinically, affected dogs showed polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, eye cataracts, and emaciation. There was a highly significant decrease in RBCs, Hb, and PCV and lymphocyte levels, however, a significant increase in WBCs, neutrophil, and platelet levels in diabetic dogs. Biochemically, diabetic dogs showed a significant increase in random blood glucose, HbA1C, kidney marker (SDMA), cardiac markers (Troponin T and CK-MB), and a significant decrease in immunoglobulins (IgG, IgM, IgA). Electrocardiographic examination showed spiked T-wave and cardiac arrhythmia. Ultrasonographic and radiographic examinations showed pancreatitis, fatty liver, nephritis, and emphysematous cystitis. In conclusion, this study revealed that diabetes mellitus in dogs resulted in multiple complications. Therefore, it is recommended to monitor and manage chronic diabetic dogs to control these complications.
Keywords
DM; Dogs; Pancreas; Liver; Kidney
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