Preparation, and characterization of different acrylamide-based polymers by inverse emulsion polymerization for water treatment | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Chemistry | ||||
Volume 67, Issue 5, May 2024, Page 663-684 PDF (1.13 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2023.229223.8432 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Sayed A. Mohamed1; Farag Abdelhai Ahmed2; Medhat Owda3; Walid S. Abdel-Wakil 4 | ||||
1Department of Chemistry, faculty of Science, Al-Azhar university, Nasr city, Cairo, Egypt. | ||||
2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar university, Nasr city, Cairo, Egypt. | ||||
3Applied chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alazher University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
4Al-Azhar University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
This research paper explores the production of acrylamide-based homo-polymers and copolymers via inverse emulsion polymerization with varying monomer compositions. It emphasizes enhancing flocculation and coagulation efficiency through partially crosslinking monomers, particularly ureido methacrylate (UMA). The prepared polymers and copolymers were characterized using FT-IR, SEM, and EDX spectroscopic tools. The results of flocculation efficiency demonstrated a significant improvement in flocculation when using acrylic acid as a co-monomer (96.67%) and the UMA monomer (98.62%) as compared with 97.89% related to Magnafloc® LT27AG as a commercial flocculant. Moreover, this study offers new eco-friendly based polymers, and easily recoverable potential materials aligning with sustainable development goals. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
polyacrylamide; Eco-friendly; water treatment; flocculating agent; Inverse emulsion polymerization | ||||
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