Association between Body Mass Index and Dental Caries among Preschool and School Children in Upper Egypt and Potential Role of Family and Demographic Variables on the Association | ||||
Al-Azhar Assiut Dental Journal | ||||
Volume 6, Issue 2, October 2023, Page 207-225 PDF (2.25 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/aadj.2023.326285 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Ahmed Bastawy Mohamed ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, faculty of oral and dental medicine south valley university, | ||||
2Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, faculty of oral and dental medicine south valley university, | ||||
3Department of oral maxillofacial surgery, faculty of oral and dental medicine . South Valley University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Aim: To analyze and report the type of relation present between dental caries and body mass index (BMI)-for-age among schoolchildren in south valley region of Arab Republic of Egypt.. Subjects and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional observational study of 262 aged three to 15 years with clinically recorded dental caries. The World Health Organization diagnostic criteria for BMI percentile was used to evaluate and record dental caries clinically. The obtained results were plotted on age- and gender-specific percentile curves by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and categorized accordingly. Results: Data were fed to the computer and analyzed using IBM SPSS software package version 20.0. The mean dmft and DMFT for the whole sample were (2.5 ± 2.1 and 1.2± 1.4) respectively Conclusion: This study showed that unhealthy family functioning was associated with dental caries among young children. Family functioning partly explained the relationship between family SES and childhood dental caries | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Dental Caries; family organization; school children; overweight; Body mass index | ||||
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