Effect of Using Virtual Reality on Pain Management During Wound Dressing In Burn Patients
Ismail Sherif, W., Mohamed Amer, W. (2023). Effect of Using Virtual Reality on Pain Management During Wound Dressing In Burn Patients. EKB Journal Management System, 14(4), 419-434. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.326852
Wafaa Ismail Sherif; Wafaa Mohamed Amer. "Effect of Using Virtual Reality on Pain Management During Wound Dressing In Burn Patients". EKB Journal Management System, 14, 4, 2023, 419-434. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.326852
Ismail Sherif, W., Mohamed Amer, W. (2023). 'Effect of Using Virtual Reality on Pain Management During Wound Dressing In Burn Patients', EKB Journal Management System, 14(4), pp. 419-434. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.326852
Ismail Sherif, W., Mohamed Amer, W. Effect of Using Virtual Reality on Pain Management During Wound Dressing In Burn Patients. EKB Journal Management System, 2023; 14(4): 419-434. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.326852

Effect of Using Virtual Reality on Pain Management During Wound Dressing In Burn Patients

Egyptian Journal of Health Care
Volume 14, Issue 4, December 2023, Page 419-434  XML PDF (744.98 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.326852
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Authors
Wafaa Ismail Sherif1; Wafaa Mohamed Amer2
1Professor medical surgical nursing Department, Mansoura University, Egypt.
2Lecturer medical surgical nursing Department, Misr University of Science and Technology, 6 October, Egypt
Abstract
Background: Virtual reality technology has been shown to be effective in reducing pain and anxiety in burn patients. Aim: Evaluate the effect of using virtual reality on pain management during wound dressing in burn patients. Design: A Quasi-experimental design was utilized for this study. Setting: The study was conducted in Ahl Masr Hospital. Subjects: Purposive samples of  40 patients with burn injuries. Tools of data collection. Tool I: Structured interview Questionnaire which consists of 2 parts : Part 1: Demographic characteristics Assessment -Medical Data. Part 2: Abbreviated Burn Severity Index (ABSI), Tool II: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain scale. Results: of this study showed that 40% of patients in the virtual reality did not have pain and 30% had only moderate pain during dressing change compared to37.5% in the patients without virtual reality burn wound dressing had only no pain. In addition, the severe pain during dressing change reduced in the using virtual reality to 35% compared to 25% in the patients without virtual reality group. Therefore, there were statistical significant differences between the patients with and without virtual reality burn wound dressing (P<0.00). Conclusion: The study found that virtual reality technology was effective in reducing pain, shortening dressing change time, and helping children's baseline pain levels return to normal. Recommendations: This study recommended that virtual reality distraction method should be integrated as a part of routine pain management during dressing change for patient with burn injuries.
Keywords
Burn; virtual reality; pain; wound dressing
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