The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Smartphone Usage Among University Students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | ||||
| Journal of High Institute of Public Health | ||||
| Article 1, Volume 53, Issue 3, December 2023, Page 90-95 PDF (267.02 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jhiph.2024.337921 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
Sultana A. Alhurishi  
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| Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Physical activity is a very positive behavior that has many health benefits, so understanding current physical activity levels in specific populations is important for health policy planning. Objective(s): to estimate physical activity patterns and to investigate the relationship between physical activity performance and using smartphone health applications among university students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: This cross-sectional study estimated physical activity patterns among King Saud University students. An online survey was distributed to all students attending King Saud University. The survey included questions on socio-demographic characteristics and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF). Results: A total of 427 students were enrolled in the study. More than half of the students were low in physical activity (56.2%) followed by moderate and high levels (30.7 %, and 13.1% respectively). More than half of them used their smartphones five hours or more per day (53.6%), and the majority (65.1%) used applications to monitor physical activity. Bivariable analysis revealed a significant association between physical activity and using applications to monitor health and using applications or wearable devices to monitor physical activity. Additionally, a significant association between physical inactivity and hours of using a smartphone per day was detected. Conclusion: Low physical activity was prevalent among students at King Saud University. Targeted interventions are needed to enhance physical activity and prevent sedentary behaviors to prevent long-term adverse health consequences. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| physical activity; university students; smartphones; Saudi Arabia | ||||
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