ASPECTS OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF THE MUSSEL, BRACHIDONTES PHARAONIS (FISCHER, 1870) (MYTILIDAE:BIVALVIA: MOLLUSCA) FROM THE NORTHWESTERN COAST OF SUEZ GULF, EGYPT | ||||
Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science | ||||
Article 9, Volume 29, Issue 2-C, December 2018, Page 11-24 PDF (803.71 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/absb.2018.33815 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
El-Sayed A. M.* 1; El-Mekawy H. A.2; Al-Hammady, M. A.3; Owen, N. A.4; Nassef, A. M.1 | ||||
1Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
2Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt, | ||||
3National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Red Sea, Hurghada, Egypt, | ||||
4Faculty of Science, Sabratha University, Sabratha, Libya | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Reproductive cycle of the two populations of Brachidontes pharaonis (Mytilidae: Bivalvia: Mollusca)at Adabia and Ain Sokhna (northern western coast of the Suez Gulf), was studied during the period from January to December 2014. The present results showed that sex is separated in this species, but the microscopic examinations are necessary for determination of gonads in both sexes. The first appearance for gonads was observed in males and females at 6.3and 6.5 mm shell length, respectively. However, the largest immature individuals reach 8.6 mm shell length. The overall sex ratio indicated to over dominant females at both sites, with 1:1.57 (males: females) at Adabia, increased slightly to 1:1.81 (males: females) at Ain Sokhna, with statistical significant differences (X2= 8.33 and 5.14 significant at P | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Bivalve; Mollusca; Gulf of Suez; Reproduction; oocytes; maturation | ||||
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