ASSESMENT OF ANATOMIC VARIATIONS OF THE MANDIBULAR LINGUAL FORAMINA IN EGYPTIAN POPULATION USING CONE-BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY)

Mahdy, Karim Mohamed; Issa, Noha Ossama; Salah, Nashwa; Shawky, Islam

doi:10.21608/adjc.2024.258667.1465

	ASSESMENT OF ANATOMIC VARIATIONS OF THE MANDIBULAR LINGUAL FORAMINA IN EGYPTIAN POPULATION USING CONE-BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY)
Advanced Dental Journal
Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2024, Page 242-251 PDF (331.83 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/adjc.2024.258667.1465
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Authors
Karim Mohamed Mahdy ¹; Noha Ossama Issa ²; Nashwa Salah¹; Islam Shawky¹
¹Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Misr International University, Egypt
²Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Egypt
Abstract
Introduction: To avoid any major difficulties during surgery in the anterior mandibular area, it is crucial to identify the precise location and number of lingual foramina. Aim of the study: To assess the anatomic variations of mandibular lingual foramina in Egyptian population using cone beam computed tomography.Materials and methods: A total number of 365 CBCT scan have been assesed to detect the number of lingual foramina and their position in relation to the midline using Cranex 3D CBCT machine. Results: Out of 365 patients 233(63.8%) had one lingual foramin while 123 (34.2%) had 2 and only 7 (1.9%) had 3 foramina, number of females who had 2 foramen is more than that in males while number of males who had 3 foramen is more than females . Conclusion: At least one lingual foramina was found close to midline so care should be taken during any surgical procedures in this area.
Keywords
Lingual foramina; Cone beam computed tomography; Egyptian population; CBCT


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