Outcomes of Patients Receiving Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Effect of Self-Care Management Guidelines | ||||
| Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||||
| Volume 15, Issue 1, March 2024, Page 1549-1569 PDF (685.37 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.347719 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
| Mona Nadr Ebraheim Ahmed* ; Asmaa Said Ali Khalil | ||||
| Assistant professors of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing -Ain Shams University, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma is the sixth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Self-care practices are crucial for relieving illness symptoms and adverse effects. Efforts are being made to use self-care techniques to improve patient outcomes throughout several diseases states. Aim of the study The study aimed to evaluate the effect of self-care management guidelines on the outcomes of patients receiving radiofrequency ablation therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma Design: Quasi-experimental post-test control group design was used. Setting: Intervention Radiofrequency & Vascular Radiology Unit and outpatient clinic affiliated to Ain Shams University Hospitals, in Egypt. Subjects: Purposive sample of 52 patients who met the inclusion criteria at previously mentioned setting and divided into two groups (study and control group) Tools: I: Patients' Structured interview questionnaire, II: Patients’ reported self-care management practices questionnaire. III- Patients' assessment tool, IV-Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: the result of this study proved that there was statistically significant improvement among study group participants as compared to control group regarding all identified outcomes namely, knowledge, self-care practices, pain, post-ablation syndrome, occurrence of post-ablation complications and time for resuming normal activity after ablation with p ≤0.05. Conclusion: the findings conclude that self-care management guidelines had a positive effect on all outcomes of study group participants and support all study hypotheses. Recommendations: All patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in health care settings should have access to a concise and comprehensive Arabic brochure/booklet with radiofrequency ablation precautions and guidelines. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Outcomes; Radiofrequency ablation therapy; Self-care management guidelines | ||||
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