Comparative study of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Findings versus Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography in detection of lesions of the biliary tree in patients with common bile duct dilatation | ||||
Fayoum University Medical Journal | ||||
Volume 13, Issue 2, April 2024, Page 10-17 PDF (252.03 K) | ||||
Document Type: Full Length research Papers | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2024.250232.1281 | ||||
![]() | ||||
Authors | ||||
Ahmed Mohamed Saleh ![]() | ||||
1tropical medicine department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university, Fayoum, Egypt | ||||
2Tropical medicine department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university, fayoum, Egypt | ||||
3Tropical medicine department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university | ||||
4Radiology department, Fayoum university, Fayoum, Egypt | ||||
5Internal medicine department, Fayoum university, Fayoum, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background and aim: There are different modalities that aid in diagnosing common bile duct (CBD) pathologies as Endoscopic-retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), intraoperative cholangiography, computerized tomography (CT) cholangiography and/or Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Purpose: to compare ERCP Findings versus MRCP in diagnosing the cause of CBD dilatation. Methods: The study was a prospective descriptive comparative study that included fifty patients submitted to ERCP in Fayoum University Hospital from February 2020 to September 2021 Results: The causes of biliary obstruction by ERCP are: 20 cases (40%) due to stones, 18 cases (36%) due to stricture, 7 cases (14%) due to both stricture and stones within the CBD, 1 case (2%) mass, 1 case (2%) slipped suture after cholecystectomy, 1 case (2%) is due to CBD tear after cholecystectomy, 1 case (2%) stricture and mud and 1 case (2%) stricture and pus. The sensitivity of MRCP in detection of stones, strictures and masses is 85.19%, 62.96% and 100% respectively while specificity is 95.65%, 100% and 100% respectively Conclusion: MRCP is a highly specific and sensitive modality for identifying various CBD pathologies, with the exception of biliary strictures, where its sensitivity is lower (62.96%) (P value < 0.001). | ||||
Keywords | ||||
ERCP; MRCP; Biliary pathologies; CBD strictures | ||||
Statistics Article View: 19 PDF Download: 21 |
||||