Self-care Training Program for Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis
Sobhy Hassan, G., Hamdy Ahmed, F., Abd ElKader Mohamed, W., Hassan Elsheshiny, A. (2024). Self-care Training Program for Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis. EKB Journal Management System, 15(1), 1898-1911. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356284
Ghada Sobhy Hassan; Fathia Hamdy Ahmed; Walaa Abd ElKader Mohamed; Ahmed Hassan Elsheshiny. "Self-care Training Program for Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis". EKB Journal Management System, 15, 1, 2024, 1898-1911. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356284
Sobhy Hassan, G., Hamdy Ahmed, F., Abd ElKader Mohamed, W., Hassan Elsheshiny, A. (2024). 'Self-care Training Program for Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis', EKB Journal Management System, 15(1), pp. 1898-1911. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356284
Sobhy Hassan, G., Hamdy Ahmed, F., Abd ElKader Mohamed, W., Hassan Elsheshiny, A. Self-care Training Program for Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis. EKB Journal Management System, 2024; 15(1): 1898-1911. doi: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356284

Self-care Training Program for Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis

Egyptian Journal of Health Care
Volume 15, Issue 1, March 2024, Page 1898-1911  XML PDF (390.24 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356284
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Authors
Ghada Sobhy Hassan1; Fathia Hamdy Ahmed1; Walaa Abd ElKader Mohamed1; Ahmed Hassan Elsheshiny2
1Lecturer of family and community health nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University
2Assist Prof of Neurology department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University
Abstract
Background: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system, often leading to significant impairments in quality of life and daily functioning for patients. Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the impact of a self-care training program for patients suffering from multiple sclerosis. Design: A quasi-experimental design was used. Setting: The study was carried out in an outpatient clinic at Ain Shams University Hospital. Tools: Structured interview questionnaire; including three tools. The first tool: to assess socio-demographic characteristics, medical history, and MS-related health problems were collected through interviews. Second tool: Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life. Third tool: Self-care of chronic illness inventory tools. Results: Seventy-one adult MS patients participated in this study. Significant improvements were observed in self-care scores across the pre-, post-, and after-follow-up time points. The mean score increased from 18.4 ± 8.31 during the pre-program phase to 34.2 ± 8.33 following the program, and then to 30.1 ± 7.17 after the follow-up period. Self-care scores demonstrated a substantial increase in pre-, post-, and after-follow-up time points, indicating the effectiveness of the self-care training program. Conclusion: This study concluded that the implementation of self-care training programs had a positive effect on improving self-care practices and the quality of life of Multiple sclerosis patients. Recommendations: Designing a rehabilitation program for individuals affected by Multiple sclerosis to become self-reliant.
Keywords
Self-care; Training; Multiple sclerosis
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