Design of an Efficient 2.45 GHz Antenna Array for RF Energy Harvesting | ||||
SVU-International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Applications | ||||
Volume 5, Issue 2, December 2024, Page 175-183 PDF (891.28 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original research articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/svusrc.2024.285453.1217 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Yara Refat Rashwan ![]() | ||||
1CCE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Nahda University, Beni-Suef, Egypt | ||||
2Microstip Department, Electronics Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
3Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
A compact Mickey-shape 2 1 microstrip patch antenna array is presented in this work for use in radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting applications in the industry, science, and medicine (ISM) band of 2.45 GHz. High-frequency structural simulator (HFSS) software was used to construct and model the antenna, and a vector network analyzer was used to measure the antenna parameters. The proposed structure has an overall dimension of 12×8 cm2 and spans a bandwidth of 2.42 GHz to 2.465 GHz. A 1.57 mm thick Rogers RT/Duroid substrate with a dielectric constant of 2.2 is used for modeling and manufacture. The modeling and experimental results show a very good performance in the operational band. Additionally, the results demonstrate enhanced antenna characteristics in terms of size, bandwidth, return loss, and efficiency. At 2.45 GHz, the suggested antenna has a high gain of 9.215 dBi. The findings demonstrate a strong agreement between measurements and models. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Antenna array; Radiofrequency (RF); Energy harvesting; (ISM) band | ||||
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