Ventral hernias meshplasty: does mesh-implantation site affect the outcome? | ||||
| The Egyptian Journal of Surgery | ||||
| Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2017 PDF (1.09 MB) | ||||
| DOI: 10.4103/1110-1121.199894 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
| Ayman M.A. Ali; Magdy Khalil | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background Although meshplasty has been established as the gold standard for ventral hernia repair, there is debate on the mesh-placement site. This study tried to compare onlay mesh placement with sublay meshplasty in terms of outcome. Patients and methods This is a prospective cross-armed study including 65 patients suffering from ventral hernias who were electively admitted to Sohag University Hospital between October 2013 and November 2014. Patients were randomly allocated to two groups: group A included 32 patients who underwent onlay meshplasty and group B included 33 patients who underwent sublay meshplasty. Patients were evaluated with respect to the outcome of both techniques and statistically analyzed after 2 years of follow-up. Results Regarding the operative and postoperative outcomes, the operative time was longer in group B, which was highly significant (≤0.001). Postoperative wound pain was less in group B, which was significant (=0.018). Regarding early postoperative complications, postoperative superficial infection (=0.050) and hematoma formation (=0.033) were significantly less in group B. Seroma formation was also significantly less in group B (=0.050). The mean duration of postoperative hospital stay was shorter in group B and this was highly significant (<0.001). During follow-up, recurrence was seen in group A, which was statistically significant (=0.015). Conclusion Sublay meshplasty, when feasible, is superior to onlay mesh placement for open ventral hernia repair. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Abdominal wall hernia; mesh repair; Onlay; Sublay | ||||
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