ضوابط الوقف عند سماحة الشيخ أحمد الخليلي -دراسة استقرائية تحليلية- Endowment controls according to Sheikh Ahmed Al-Khalili An inductive and analytical study | ||||
مجلة الشريعة والقانون بالقاهرة | ||||
Article 13, Volume 43, Issue 43, April 2024, Page 805-841 PDF (767.6 K) | ||||
Document Type: المقالة الأصلية | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/mawq.2024.292099.1049 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
أحمد بن سعيد بن سالم الرمحي 1; محمد بن أفلح بن أحمد الخليلي2 | ||||
1الأستاذ المساعد بقسم الفقه وأصوله كلية العلوم الشرعية, مسقط, عمان | ||||
2باحث ماجستير بقسم الفقه وأصوله كلية العلوم الشرعية, مسقط, عمان | ||||
Abstract | ||||
يهدف هذا البحث إلى إظهار فقه واجتهاد سماحة الشيخ أحمد بن حمد الخليلي في الوقف، وذلك من خلال تبيين ضوابط كل ركن من أركان الوقف، وتجلية ضوابط النظارة على الوقف، وتوضيح ضوابط جريان العقود على الوقف. وتكمن مشكلة البحث في الجواب عن سؤال: ما ضوابط الوقف بمختلف أبوابه عند سماحة الشيخ أحمد الخليلي من خلال تراثه المقروء والمسموع؟ وتكمن أهمية البحث في تعلقه بالوقف الذي هو أحد أهم أعمدة الاقتصاد في الإسلام، إلى جانب الضوابط الفقهية المعينة على إدراك المسائل وضبطها، كما أن مرجعية رسائل وفتاوى سماحة الشيخ الخليلي في أمور الوقف، لكونها المعتمدة في العمل. واتبع في البحث المنهج الاستقرائي في تتبع الضوابط الفقهية واستخلاصها من النصوص والمسائل والفتاوى، ووثقت الفروع الموجودة في المصادر لكل ضابط من الضوابط المذكورة، واستعمل المنهج التحليلي في تحليل النصوص الواردة في الوقف لاستخراج الضوابط الفقهية منها. ومن أهم نتائج البحث اهتمام سماحة الشيخ الخليلي بالضوابط الفقهية، وانسجام فتاوى الوقف عموما في ضوابط معينة منضبطة. Abstract: This research aims to show the jurisprudence and diligence of Sheikh Ahmed bin Hamad Al-Khalili in the endowment section of Islamic jurisprudence, by showing the controls of each corner of the endowment, and the manifestation of the controls of the endowment on the endowment, and clarifying the controls of the flow of contracts on the endowment. The importance of the research lies in its relation to the endowment, which is one of the most important pillars of the economy in Islam, in addition to the jurisprudential controls assigned to the perception and control of issues, and the reference of the letters and fatwas of Sheikh Al-Khalili in matters of endowment, because they are approved in the work. One of the most important results of the research is to emphasize Sheikh Al-Khalili's interest in jurisprudential controls, and the harmony of endowment fatwas in general in certain disciplined controls. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
الوقف، ضوابط، الصيغة، الواقف، الموقوف، الخليلي، Endowment; Controls; Formula; Endowment; Khalili | ||||
References | ||||
أولا: الكتب
ثانيا: الفتاوى المسجلة
ثالثا: حلقات ومقاطع برنامج سؤال أهل الذكر، مادة مصورة بثت في تلفزيون سلطنة عُمان أجريت مع سماحة الشيخ أحمد بن حمد الخليلي
https://youtu.be/L_cgs-eYlJ8?si=oUoGmxVvBiLGUi2g
https://youtu.be/pPsyFfBw__Q?si=-0NDyo9fvKnDlFXA
https://youtu.be/hqxJIcEkjgY?si=TLukD3eghT04y3fX
https://youtu.be/nKtRa0PN9mo?si=Jcs18QKh8a7p5bbL
https://youtu.be/qY7rT2G1bp4?si=dHVt8-yjeDEQrhzC
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Second: recorded fatwas 1-Al-Khalili, Ahmed bin Hamad, an audio fatwa recorded on 4 Rajab 1444 Ah-27/1/2023 ad. 2-Al-Khalili, Ahmed bin Hamad, an audio fatwa recorded on 7 Rajab 1444 Ah-29/1/2023ad. Third: episodes and clips of the Ahl al-dhikr question program, a video material broadcast on Oman TV conducted with His Eminence Sheikh Ahmed bin Hamad Al-Khalili - An episode titled: Waqf 1, which was broadcast on the night of 5 of Dhu al-Hijjah 1430h link: https://youtu.be/L_cgs-eYlJ8?si=oUoGmxVvBiLGUi2g - An episode entitled: Waqf 2, which was broadcast on the night of the 11th of Muharram 1431 Ah link: https://youtu.be/pPsyFfBw__Q?si=-0NDyo9fvKnDlFXA - A clip titled: A suspended house for a mosque rented by the agent to one of the Waqf's grandchildren for half the rental value that is on the market Sheikh Ahmed Al-Khalili, within an episode entitled various fatwas, broadcast on the night of Shawwal 22, 1430 Ah link to the clip: https://youtu.be/hqxJIcEkjgY?si=TLukD3eghT04y3fX - A clip entitled: Is it permissible to buy a refrigerator from the mosque's funds and rent water for it to drink and water the people of the village- Sheikh Ahmed Al-Khalili, within an episode entitled: various fatwas, broadcast on the night of جم Jumada the first ١٤٣٤ in the Sultanate of Oman TV, link to the clip: https://youtu.be/nKtRa0PN9mo?si=Jcs18QKh8a7p5bbL - A clip titled: Is the endowment money set in advance prices or should it enter the auctions? - Sheikh Ahmed Al-Khalili, within the episode of various fatwas, broadcast on the night of جم Jumada II ١٤٣٣ him on Oman TV, link to the clip: https://youtu.be/qY7rT2G1bp4?si=dHVt8-yjeDEQrhzC - Al-Khalili, Waqf 2, the program of questioning the people of dhikr. And Al-Khalili, Ahmed bin Hamad, a clip entitled: Is it right to sell the Waqf and buy income-generating real estate instead- Sheikh Ahmed Al-Khalili, within the episode of various fatwas, broadcast on the night of جم Jumada II ١٤٣٤ on Oman TV, link to the clip: https://youtu.be/1lzV2fVUZPw?si=nxF-U7rMZ0Oe-7 - A section entitled: Is it required in the Waqf to say or write, or is the intention sufficient Sheikh Ahmed Al-Khalili, the program of asking the people of dhikr, within a variety of fatwas, aired on the night of 3 Ramadan 1424 Ah, link to the clip: https://youtu.be/0lRC66wRAIg?si=xd24IvbAXeX6PsNf | ||||
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