LAPAROSCOPIC SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY FOR MORBID OBESITY: TECHNIQUE AND PRELIMINARY RESULTS | ||||
The Egyptian Journal of Surgery | ||||
Volume 31, Issue 2, April 2012, Page 51-56 PDF (1.75 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejsur.2012.367261 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Mahmoud Abd Allah* ; Abdelaziz Abulela; El-Sayed Mahmoud; Kamal Abdel Rahman; Ashraf El-Sayed | ||||
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al–Azhar University, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) was originally used as a bridge to definitive surgery in high risk patients. Recently it has been considered as a stand- alone procedure due to its effectiveness on weight loss and co-morbidities resolution. Aim: To evaluate the outcome of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) as a single therapy in the treatment of morbid obesity. Methods: Forty patients with morbid obesity and or obesity related co-morbidities were included in this study. Their body mass index (BMI) ranged from 35k/m2 to 45kg/m2 were managed from June 2009 to January 2012 at Al-Zahraa University Hospital. Preoperative demographic data, operative procedure, immediate and long-term follow-up results of LSG are analyzed according to a prospective database. Results: LSG was performed laparoscopically in 39 cases (97.5%) with 2.5% conversion rate "in one case". The mean operative time was 10525min. There was an acceptable excess weight loss 46.7% at 12 months and 58.8% at 18 months. Early postoperative complications revealed one case (2.5%) developed gastric outlet stenosis that died after re-operation (mortality rate); however, no leakage from stapler line, dumpingsyndrome marginal ulcer, or nutritional problems were observed during postoperative follow-up. All of the main co-morbidities improved after this procedure. Conclusion: According to short – term follow-up LSG is a safe and effective treatment for morbid obesity. Also LSG is effective for co-morbidities resolution. Longer follow-up is needed to confirm the effectiveness of LSG as a single therapy in the treatment of morbid obesity. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Bariatric surgery; metabolic surgery; obesity, weight loss | ||||
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