MAGE-1 Gene m-RNA and VEGF in Blood as Potential Biochemical Markers for HCC in HCV Infected Patients | ||||
Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences | ||||
Article 15, Volume 28, Issue 1, June 2008, Page 195-212 PDF (232.71 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/besps.2008.36950 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Yousri Hussein* 1; Yousri E1; Wael E2; Osama E1; Mohamed Ali1; Eman E1 | ||||
1Medical Bioc hemistry Dept. Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University | ||||
2Oncology Dept. Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
In the present study serum vascular endothelial growth factor ( VEGF) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and MAGE -1 m- RNA determination in blood by RT- PCR were assayed in seventy five individuals classified into five groups: control group (group I) which comprised fifteen apparently healthy volunteers, group II which involved fifteen HCV infected patients without cirrhosis, group III involved fifteen HCV infected patients with cirrhosis, group IV included fifteen HCV infected patients with cirrhosis and early stage HCC and group V included fifteen HCV cirrhotic patients and late stage HCC. The results revealed that the frequency of positivity of MAGE-1 among the late hepatoma patients in group V was 60%, while in the early hepatoma patients in group IV the positivity was 13.3%. The results for VEGF revealed a significant increase of serum VEGF in group V compared to control, II& III groups and in group IV compared to group III. The obtained results of AFP, showed a significant positive increase of serum AFP in group V when compared with group II and III and in group IV when compared with group II and III. In conclusion, detection of MAGE-1 transcripts in blood, especially with follow up survey, may help to predict the prognosis and monitoring of the response to the therapy, and the serum VEGF level in HCC patients is directly correlated with the metastasis and recurrence of tumors and increases gradually with the progression of HCC. | ||||
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