EFFECT OF SCREEN MESH WICK AND AL2O3 NANOFLUID CONCENTRATION ON CIRCULAR HEAT PIPE PERFORMANCE | ||||
The International Conference on Applied Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering | ||||
Article 80, Volume 15, 15th International Conference on Applied Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering., May 2012, Page 1-19 PDF (274.16 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/amme.2012.37070 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
E. A. Abdel-Hadi1; S. H. Taher1; M. G. Mousa2; S. M. Elshamy3 | ||||
1Professor, Dpt. of Mechanical Engineering, Benha University, Shobra, Egypt. | ||||
2Associate professor, Dpt. of Mechanical Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. | ||||
3Lecturer assistant, High institute for engineering and technology, Obour, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
ABSTRACT In this paper the experimental study of the behavior of screen wick and nanofluid to improve the performance of a circular heat pipe. Pure water and Al2O3-water based nanofluid are used as working fluids. An experimental setup is designed and constructed to study the heat pipe performance under different operating conditions. The effect of filling ratio, volume fraction of nano-particle in the base fluid, screen mesh as a wick and heat input rate on the thermal resistance is investigated. Total thermal resistance of the heat pipe for pure water and Al2O3-water based nanofluid is also predicted. An experimental correlation is obtained to predict the influence of Prandtl number and dimensionless heat transfer rate, Kq on thermal resistance. Thermal resistance decreases with increasing Al2O3-water based nanofluid compared to that of pure water. The experimental data is compared to the available data from previous work. The range of operating parameter are filling ratio 40% to 100%, nanofluid concentration from 0.0% to 2.0%, and heat rate from 8 to 32 watt. The agreement is found to be fairly good. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Heat Pipe; Thermal Performance; Nanofluids; Wick type | ||||
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