Effects of Organic and Inorganic Mercury on the Apoptosis of the Neural Tube Cells of Zebrafish Embryos (Danio rerio) | ||||
Journal of Veterinary Anatomy | ||||
Article 5, Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Page 49-59 | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jva.2017.37156 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Said A. Hassan1; L. C. Abbott2; E. A. Moussa3 | ||||
1Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt. | ||||
2Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University USA | ||||
3aDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Abstract In this study, we tested the hypothe- sis that mercury-induced develop- mental toxicity was mediated via ec- topic occurrence of apoptosis during embryonic development. We em- ployed microscopy to acquire images of whole-mount staining of apoptotic cells in zebrafish embryo exposed to 5, 10, 50, 80, 100, 150 ppb me hg and 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 ppb hg cl from 5 hours post fertilization (hpf) to 48hpf. In mercury-treated embryos with var- ying degrees of gross developmental malformations, significantly higher numbers of apoptotic cells were de- tected with this method. In the de- generating neural tube of mercury treated embryos apoptotic cells were detected, while in the healthy neural tube of the untreated controls no apoptotic cells were found. The per- centages of apoptotic cells increased with the dose in both Me hg and Hg cl exposure. Exposure to mercury, therefore, induced ectopic apoptosis at 84 hpf. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Keywords: mercury; apoptosis; Zebrafish embryos | ||||
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