Fabrication, Structural and Optical properties for (Polyvinyl Alcohol–Polyethylene Oxide– Iron Oxide) Nanocomposites
Jebur, Q., Hashim, A., Habeeb, M. (2020). Fabrication, Structural and Optical properties for (Polyvinyl Alcohol–Polyethylene Oxide– Iron Oxide) Nanocomposites. EKB Journal Management System, 63(2), 611-623. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.10197.1669
Qayssar Jebur; Ahmed Hashim; Majeed Habeeb. "Fabrication, Structural and Optical properties for (Polyvinyl Alcohol–Polyethylene Oxide– Iron Oxide) Nanocomposites". EKB Journal Management System, 63, 2, 2020, 611-623. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.10197.1669
Jebur, Q., Hashim, A., Habeeb, M. (2020). 'Fabrication, Structural and Optical properties for (Polyvinyl Alcohol–Polyethylene Oxide– Iron Oxide) Nanocomposites', EKB Journal Management System, 63(2), pp. 611-623. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.10197.1669
Jebur, Q., Hashim, A., Habeeb, M. Fabrication, Structural and Optical properties for (Polyvinyl Alcohol–Polyethylene Oxide– Iron Oxide) Nanocomposites. EKB Journal Management System, 2020; 63(2): 611-623. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.10197.1669

Fabrication, Structural and Optical properties for (Polyvinyl Alcohol–Polyethylene Oxide– Iron Oxide) Nanocomposites

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
Article 22, Volume 63, Issue 2, February 2020, Page 611-623  XML PDF (2.03 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.10197.1669
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Authors
Qayssar Jebur1; Ahmed Hashim email 2; Majeed Habeeb3
1Ministry of Education
2University of Babaylon
3University of Babylon
Abstract
Nanocomposites were usually used for different fields in an industrial applications with low cost and low weight. In this paper, nanocomposites from polyvinyl alcohol- polyethylene oxide- iron oxide nanoparticles have been fabricated. The iron oxide nanoparticles were added to polymer blend by different weight percentages are (2, 4 and 6) wt.%. The structural and dielectric properties of (PVA-PEO-Fe2O3) nanocomposites were studied. The results showed that the dielectric constant, dielectric loss and electrical conductivity of (PVA-PEO) blend are increased with the increase in iron oxide nanoparticles concentrations. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss are decreased while the electrical conductivity increases with the increase in frequency of applied electric field. The optical measurements showed the absorbance of (PVA-PEO-Fe2O3) nanocomposites is increased with increasing of the concentrations of iron oxide nanoparticles. The indirect energy gap (Eg) of (PVA-PEO) blend decreases with the increase of the concentrations of iron oxide nanoparticles. The optical constants such as absorption coefficient, extinction coefficient, refractive index, real and imaginary dielectric constants and optical conductivity of (PVA-PEO) blend varied with the increase of the weight percentages of iron oxide nanoparticles.
Keywords
Conductivity; Nanocomposites; Dielectric properties; polymer blend; Iron Oxide; Energy Gap; extinction coefficient
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