Effect of Supporting Conductive Materials on Up-Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Performance | ||||
Suez Canal Engineering, Energy and Environmental Science | ||||
Volume 2, Issue 2, October 2024, Page 1-7 PDF (614.24 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/sceee.2024.291971.1025 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Nehal Nessem Mohamed ![]() ![]() | ||||
1Suez Canal University, faculty of engineering, Department of civil engineering | ||||
2Suez canal university, faculty of engineering, department of civil engineering | ||||
3Suez canal university, faculty of science, Microbiology botany and microbiology department | ||||
4Zagazig university, faculty engineering department, civil engineering department | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The addition of supporting components, such as biochar derived from rice straw, to the Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB), can enhance operational stability and promote the production of granules. The initial phase of this study employs statistical analysis to examine the optimization of anaerobic treatment settings for buffalo effluent in a batch study. During the second phase, the design of continuous treatment processes will be based on data acquired from the batch study. An assessment was conducted to determine the impact of operational parameters on the efficiency of removing chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the rate of methane production. The maximum removal of COD (85%) of Rice Straw Biochar (RSB) was at pH value, biochar dose, and inoculation concentration were equal to 8, 2 g/L, and 0%, respectively, in batch experiment 3. Commercial Activated Carbon (AC) has achieved maximum removal of COD (81%), and pH, biochar dose, and inoculation concentration were equal to 5, 2 g/L, and 0%, respectively, in batch experiment 1. The maximum removal of COD (83%) of Phragmites australis Biochar (PaB) was at pH, biochar dose, supporting Material, and inoculation concentration were equal to 5, 2 g/L, and 0%, respectively, batch experiment 12 | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket; Methane production; Biochar; Rice straw; Phragmites Australis | ||||
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