The Prevalence of Preschool Child Domestic Violence at Talkha City | ||||
Zagazig Nursing Journal | ||||
Article 11, Volume 11, Issue 2 - Serial Number 2015, 2015, Page 160-178 PDF (725.02 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.12816/0029184 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Sahar El-Said El-Bastawesy1; Salwa Abbas Ali2; Hassan Ali Abd-El Wahid3; Omaima Mohamed EL-Alem4 | ||||
1Assistant lecturer of Community and Family Health Nursing-Faculty of Nursing-Port Said University | ||||
2Prof. of Community Health Nursing -Faculty of Nursing- Zagazig University | ||||
3Prof. of Family medicine-Faculty of Medicine - Suez Canal University | ||||
4Lecturer of Community and Family Health Nursing-Faculty of Nursing-Port Said University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Children are more likely to be exposed to violence and crime than adults are. An experience of violence can lead to lasting physical, mental, and emotional harm, whether the child is a direct victim or a witness. Aim of the study; was to determine the prevalence of domestic violence among preschool children. Subjects & methods: Research design: cross-section descriptive study. Setting; this study conducted at private nursery schools at Talkha city. Subjects composed of 220 mothers and 220 children. Tools of data collection: three tools were used: a structured interview questionnaire, attitude scale for mothers, and observation assessment sheet for the child. Results; revealed that the majority of children were exposed to violence at home last month. Nearly three quarters of children exposed to physical assault, and half of them exposed to emotional violence, while nearly one third of children suffered from negligence. More than two third of the mothers used two and three types of violence, towards their children. The majority of mothers used physical and emotional punishments towards their children once or more per day. Conclusion: the prevalence of violence directed towards children was very high. Recommendations: Health education programs for the new couples about child rearing, and educate parents how to manage child's wrong behaviors, and not to use violence as a method of punishment. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Domestic violence; preschool children | ||||
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