Effect of Dietary Zinc-Methionine on Growth, Carcass Traits, Antioxidants and Immunity of Growing Rabbits | ||||
Journal of Animal and Poultry Production | ||||
Article 3, Volume 10, Issue 3, March 2019, Page 59-66 PDF (278.68 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jappmu.2019.40358 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
M. . M.1 El-Moghazy1; H. A. El-Fadaly2; E. I. Khalifa3; M. A. Mohamed1 | ||||
1Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Dameitta University, Dameitta, Egypt | ||||
2Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Dameitta University, Dameitta, Egypt | ||||
3Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Effect of dietary zinc-methionine (Zn-Me), on growth performance, carcass characteristics, anti-oxidant status, immunity, liver and kidney functions of NZW growing rabbits was studied. Total of 80 rabbits were assigned into 4 groups fed basal diet with 0 (G1), 50 (G2), 100 (G3) and 150 (G4) mg of Zn-Me/kg diet, respectively. The average of body weight, weight gain, daily feed intake and feed conversion, performance index and viability rate were recorded at age intervals from 5 to 13 wk. The carcass characteristics, hematological and biochemicals, anti-oxidant and Immunoglobulins in serum were determined at the termination of the experimental period (13 wk). Results revealed that Zn-Me (100mg/kg diet) addition increased (P<0.05) growth performance (body weight of rabbits at 9 and 13 wk of age, and daily gain of rabbits at 5~13 wk of age interval), hemoglobin, red blood cells, platelets and hematocrit, and neutrophils and eosinophils, serum total proteins, glucose, total anti-oxidant capacity, glutathione reduced ,glutathione S-transferase and superoxide dismutase, and immunoglobulins concentrations. The count of blood cells and lymphocytes, monocytes and acidophils percentages, and triglycerides, creatinine, urea concentrations, and enzyme activity and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances concentration decreased (P<0.05) as affected by Zn-Me (100mg/kg diet). The carcass net weight, dressing percentages (based on carcass net carcass weight or plus edible organs), and spleen and heart weight percentages were (P<0.05) the highest in G3 compared with other groups. In conclusion, dietary supplementation with zinc-methionine (100 mg/kg diet) can improve growth performance, lipid profile, immunity and anti-oxidant status, without adversely effects on kidney and liver functions of growing rabbits. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Rabbits; zinc-methionine; Growth performance; anti-oxidant status; immunity | ||||
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