Changes In Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factors Among Employees Of Aluminum Company Of Egypt In The Last Three Years
Kassem, A., Sabet, E., Abdallah, S., Yahia, N. (2019). Changes In Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factors Among Employees Of Aluminum Company Of Egypt In The Last Three Years. EKB Journal Management System, 23(2), 171-176. doi: 10.21608/smj.2019.47691
Ali mahmoud Kassem; Eman Sabet; Sharaf Abdallah; Nashwa M Yahia. "Changes In Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factors Among Employees Of Aluminum Company Of Egypt In The Last Three Years". EKB Journal Management System, 23, 2, 2019, 171-176. doi: 10.21608/smj.2019.47691
Kassem, A., Sabet, E., Abdallah, S., Yahia, N. (2019). 'Changes In Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factors Among Employees Of Aluminum Company Of Egypt In The Last Three Years', EKB Journal Management System, 23(2), pp. 171-176. doi: 10.21608/smj.2019.47691
Kassem, A., Sabet, E., Abdallah, S., Yahia, N. Changes In Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factors Among Employees Of Aluminum Company Of Egypt In The Last Three Years. EKB Journal Management System, 2019; 23(2): 171-176. doi: 10.21608/smj.2019.47691

Changes In Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factors Among Employees Of Aluminum Company Of Egypt In The Last Three Years

Sohag Medical Journal
Article 33, Volume 23, Issue 2, April 2019, Page 171-176  XML PDF (200.46 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/smj.2019.47691
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Ali mahmoud Kassem1; Eman Sabet2; Sharaf Abdallah1; Nashwa M Yahia3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.
2Department of Internal medicine, Faculty of medicine, Sohag University.
3Department of Internal medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.
Abstract
Background: The risk of developing type 2 diabetes increases with age, obesity, and physical inactivity. Type 2 Diabetes shows strong familial aggregation, so that persons with a parent or sibling with the disease are at increased risk, as are individuals with obesity, hypertension, or dyslipidemia and women with a history of gestational diabetes. (1)
Objective: changes in type 2 diabetes risk factors among employees of the aluminum company of Egypt in the last three years.
Patient & Method: The subjects were requisitioned by using(FINDRISC) score system that includes; age, diet, physical activity, vegetable& fruit intake, medical history of anti-diabetic medication or antihypertensive medication, history of previous elevation blood sugar, and family history of diabetes.  The subjects were examined for body mass index and waist circumference.
Results: The changes in the total risk results were highly significant (p-value <0.001)  that there were 49 from 787 employees who had increased their risk of developing diabetes. the possible estimated factors that responsible for increased risk of type 2 diabetes were 7 from the previous 8 factors the only exception was waist circumference.
Conclusion: The most independent factors in increasing risk among the employees were the changes in physical activity, followed by the use of antihypertensive therapy, the past history of elevation of blood sugar, then a positive family history of  DM and lastly BMI.
Keywords
type 2 diabetes risk factors
Supplementary Files
References
  1. (Almind K et al; 2011)Almind K, Doria A, and Kahn CR. Putting the genes for type II diabetes on the map. Nat Med 2011; 7:277-279.       
  2. American Diabetes Association(2014); Globalization of Diabetes The role of diet, lifestyle, and genes by Frank B. Hu, MD, Ph.D.
  3. International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas 6th edition chapter 3 page 54.
  4. Prevalenceof type 2 diabetes worldwide, Pubmed Gov.Elservier.
  5. Herman WH et al( 2011); Herman WH, Ali MA, Aubert R.E, et al. Diabetes mellitus in Egypt: risk factors and prevalence. Diabetes med. 2011; 12.1126-31.
  6. International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas 6th edition chapter 2 page 38.
  7. American Diabetes Association magazine February 2014  medicines in development diabetes presented by America's biopharmaceutical research companies, American Diabetes Association (ADA), www.diabetes.org
  8. (8)Mohammed.S.F, prof.Usama.M.A ,prof.Adel.A.E "Risk Assessment For Developing Diabetes In Upper Egypt Industrial Communities"2015.
  9. (Lydia A. Bassano, 2005) Diet, obesity, and hypertension: A hypothesis involving insulin, the symptomatic nervous system, and adaptive thermogenesis.Quart J Med 2005;61:1081-90.
  10. (Kristin Mühlenbruch.et al, 2014). ingestion of vegetable and healthy food effect in the prevention of T2D.
  11. (Abduelkarem et al., 2009). Antihypertensive treatment and the risk of getting diabetes.
  12. (Adrian A., et al .2012).hypertension as a risk factor for getting diabetes.
 

 

 

 

Statistics
Article View: 355
PDF Download: 216