Control Measures of Tetranychs urticae Koch on Two Cucumber Cultivars in Plastic Houses | ||||
Acarines: Journal of the Egyptian Society of Acarology | ||||
Article 4, Volume 1, Issue 1, October 2007, Page 11-15 PDF (41.57 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original research articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajesa.2007.4985 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
M. Hassan1; Fatma Ali1; A. Hussein2; M. Mahgob2 | ||||
1Zoology and Agric. Nematology Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Egypt | ||||
2Plant protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Biological control of Tetranychus urticae Koch different stages on two cucumber cultivars (Sahm & Heikal) grown in plastic houses in Nubaria District, Beheira Governorate, during 2004&2005 seasons was studied. Four predator phytoseiid mites; Phytoseiulus macropilis (Banks), Neoseiulus californicus (McG.), N. cucumeris (Oudemans), and N. zaheri (Yousef and El-Borolossy) were used against T. urticae different stages. N. californicus and P. macropilis gave the highest reduction percentages of T. urticae different stages (97.36 & 97.51 % adults; 98.49 & 98.45% immatures and 99.36& 98.59% eggs) in Sahm cultivar, while in Heikal cultivar the percentages were 87.14 & 92.50 %; 98.50 & 97.38 % and 97.87&97.85%, respectively during 2004. Similar results were obtained, during 2005. Chemical control by spraying the two compounds Vertemic & Ortus proved that Vertemic was the best in reducing T. urticae different stages by 89.55, 95.37 & 94.00% of the aforementioned successive prey stages. Integrated pest control, showed that releasing N. californicus and P. macropilis after spraying Vertemic gave in general the high reduction of T. urticae different stages but less than Vertemic alone. However using the two predators alone and not integrated with acaricides gave the highest reduction percentages. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Phytoseiidae; biological control; chemical control; integrated cont | ||||
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