ECOLOGY AND PHYTOREMEDIATION POTENTIALITY OF SOME SUBMERSED HYDROPHYTES | ||||
Journal of Plant Production | ||||
Article 10, Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2015, Page 1887-1899 PDF (557.11 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2015.52118 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
M. E. Abu Ziada; H. S. El-Desoky; Maha M. Al-Shami; A. K. Ftaikhan | ||||
Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The present study provides quantitative assessment of the hydrosoil and overlying water characteristics in addition to vegetation analysis of five aquatic habitats and their wet shorelines dominated by Ceratophyllum demersum, Myriophyllum spicatum, Potamogton crispus, P. nodosus and P. pectinatus. Experimental study was conducted to evaluate rate of release of heavy metals from living and dead hydrophytes to the surrounding water. The bottom sediments and overlying water were different markedly in the five habitats. The sediments samples were sandy textured with predominance of fine sanarticles size=0.211 – 0.104 mm), whereas sites and clay fractions constitute small proportion. Organic carbon, total soluble salts, anions and cations were generally higher in summer months. The floristic components of the five communities comprised 51 species related to 27 families. Poaceae, Asteraceae, Cyeprceae, and Potomogetonaceae were the major families contributing 45% of the recorded species. Therophytes were the common life – froms. Rate of heavy metals release from living plant samples was higher than that from the dead samples. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Submerged hydrophytes; environmental variables; Heavy metals | ||||
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