Effect of an Educational Program Regarding Self-Care Management Behaviors for Patients with Bronchial Asthma | ||||
| Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing | ||||
| Article 1, Volume 6, Issue 2, December 2019, Page 1-22 PDF (647.71 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/pssjn.2019.18422.1002 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
dina elsaka  1; Eman Saleh Shahin2; Hayat Mohamed Abdelkadr2
| ||||
| 1portsaid university, faculty of nursing | ||||
| 2Assist.Prof. of Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing - Port Said University | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Bronchial asthma is a highly prevalent chronic respiratory disease which affects more than 300 million persons all over the world with a mortality rate about 250,000 annually. Improvement of clinical outcomes by effective utilization of self-management behaviors has been studied for patients with bronchial asthma. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the effect of an educational program regarding self-care management behaviors for patients with bronchial asthma. Subject and method: A Quasi-experimental design was used in outpatient clinics at Al-masah El-bahary hospital. A purposive sample of 103 asthmatic patients was included in the study. Data was collected through Asthma self-care management behaviors for adults questionnaire. Results: there was a statistically significant improvement in all dimensions of asthma self-care management behaviors after the program implementation. Conclusion: the study results concluded that implementation of the asthma training program was associated with improvement in the use of medication, how to deal with asthma attacks, prevent a recurrent asthma attack, avoidance of the triggers for bronchial asthma, and the use of an inhaler. Recommendation: Promotion and enhancement of the self-care management to the patient through showing a picture about triggers, allowed foods, and follow up should be continued after termination of the treatment through the rehabilitation program. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Keywords: asthma; adult patient; self-management behaviors; Educational Program | ||||
| References | ||||
|
Abd El-Wahab E.W., Farag H.M., El-Nimr N.A., & Saad El-Dein H.A., (2016).Asthma Triggers and Control among Adults in an Egyptian Setting. Journal of Pulmonary Medicine,1(1).
Ahmed S.A, Kafl R.H, (2017). Outcome of Self-Management Training On Quality Of Life And Self-Efficacy In Patients With Bronchial Asthma, IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, Volume 6, Issue 5, PP 01-11.
Ali W, Abou Elmaati H, (2017). Self-Management Program to Improve Asthma Knowledge and Inhaler Technique among Adult with Asthma. IOSR J Nurs Heal Sci [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2017 Aug 7]; 5(2):37–47.
Arora P, Kumar L, Vohra V, Sarin R, Jaiswal A, Puri M.M, Rathee D, Chakraborty P, (2014). Evaluating the technique of using inhalation device in COPD and Bronchial Asthma patients, Science Direct, Respiratory Medicine 108- 992:998
Becerir T, Akcay A, Duksal F, Ergin A, Becerir C & Guler N, ( 2014). Prevalence of asthma, local risk factors and agreement between written and video questionnaires among Turkish adolescents. Allergol Immunopathol. 42(6): 594– 602.
Boulet L.P, Boulay M.E, Gauthier G, et al., (2015). Benefits of an asthma education program provided at primary care sites on asthma outcomes, Respir. Med. 109, 991: 1000.
Carey S (2013). What is the Current Level of Asthma Knowledge in Elementary, Middle, and High School Teachers? Doctoral Dissertation of Tennessee State University
Ching L., (2015).The Development and Testing of a Self-management behavior Model for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Doctoral dissertation in Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Desalu O.O, Fawibe A.E & Salami A.K, (2012). Assessment of the level of asthma control among adult patients in two tertiary care centers in Nigeria. Journal of Asthma. 49(7): 765-772
Dharmage S.C, Perret J.L & Custovic A, (2019). Epidemiology of Asthma in Children and Adults. Front. Pediatr. 7: 246.
Elbanna R, Sileem A, Bahgat Sh, Ibrahem G, (2017). Effect of bronchial asthma education program on asthma control among adults at Mansoura district, Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis 66,561:569.
Elbur A, Alharthi B, Alharthi S (2017). Self-management and control of asthma among adult patients in King Faisal medical complex Taif, KSA. Int J Res Pharm Sci.; 7(1):24–29.
El-Gilany A, El Desoky T, El-Hawary A.K, Farrag M, (2018). Quality of life of children with bronchial asthma and their caregivers: A hospital-based study, PROGRESS IN MEDICAL SCIENCES, VOL 2, NO. 1, PAGE 1–8.
Farrag M. A., Al Adawy E. R., Farid M. M., (2016).Reassessment of Cases of Uncontrolled Bronchial Asthma in Port-Said Chest Hospital. Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine. 68 (2), 1169-1175.
Gajanan G, Fernandes N, Avuthu S, Hattiholi J, (2015). Assessment of knowledge and attitude of bronchial asthma patients towards their disease, J. Evol. Med. Dent. Sci. 4 (90),15508: 15514.
Ghaffari J& Aarabi M, (2013). The prevalence of pediatric asthma in the Islamic Republic of Iran: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. J Pediatr Rev.; 1(1): 2– 11.
GINA, 2017. Global Initiative for Asthma. Global strategy for asthma management and prevention. Available from: http://ginasthma.org/2017-gina-reportglobal-strategy-for-asthma-management-and-prevention/. Accessed August 01, 2018.
Hassan Z.M, Riad N.M, Ahmed F.H, (2013). Effect of Buteyko breathing technique on patients with bronchial asthma, Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 61- 235: 241.
Jeanette T.L, (2013). Evidenced based asthma education intervention for adults in a primary care setting using self-management guidelines. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Capstone Projects, Paper 27. http://scholarworks.umass. edu/nursing_dnp_capstone/27.
Kondo N, Kuwabara M, Matsui E, Kodama H, Kumada M, et al…., (2014). Personalized medicine for bronchial asthma and allergies, Personalized Medicine Universe 3, 11:14.
Kotwania A, Chhabra S.K, (2012). Effect of patient education and standard treatment guidelines on asthma control: an intervention trial, WHO South- East Asia J. Public Health 1 (1) 42: 51.
Mammen J, Rhee H, (2012). Adolescent asthma self-management: a concept analysis and operational definition, Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. Pulmonol. 25, 180–189.
Nguyen V.N, Huynh T.T, Chavannes N.H, (2018).Knowledge on self-management and levels of asthma control among adult patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam International, Journal of General Medicine: 11, 81: 89.
Pavord I.D, Beasley R, Agusti A, Anderson GP, Bel E, Brusselle G, et al, (2018). After asthma: redefining airways diseases. Lancet. 391:350–400. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30879-6.
Perry A. G, Potter P. A, (2015). Mosby’s Pocket Guide to Nursing Skills and Procedures, eighth edition. Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc.
Quaranta J., (2013). The performance of the school nurses’ asthma management behaviors in relationship to their asthma knowledge, asthma attitude and asthma self-efficacy, Doctoral dissertation. Graduate School of Binghamton University. State University of New York.
Tageldin M.A, Wagih K, Maher O, (2015). Study the pattern of bronchial asthma among outpatients clinic at Sohag and Akhmeem Chest Hospitals, Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 64, 313–323
Toro-linnehan J, (2013). Evidenced Based Asthma Education Intervention For Adults In A Primary Care Setting Using Self-Management Guidelines.
Wilkinson J. M, Treas L. S, Barneft K. L, & Smith M. H, (2016). Procedure Checklists for Fundamentals of Nursing, (3rd Ed.). F. A. Davis Company. Philadelphia.
Williams L. S, Hopper P. D, (2015). Understanding medical surgical nursing – Fifth edition. F.A. Davis Company, Philadelphia. | ||||
|
Statistics Article View: 704 PDF Download: 865 |
||||
