Interdisciplinary Survey on Nanocommunications-based Molecular, Electromagnetic and Optical Technology | ||||
Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research | ||||
Article 9, Volume 27, Issue 2, July 2018, Page 183-211 | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/mjeer.2018.63188 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Reda Ahmed.1; Saied M. Abd El-atty1; S. El Rabaie2 | ||||
1Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt. | ||||
2Dept. of Electronics and Electrical Communications Eng., Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Egyp | ||||
Abstract | ||||
In the light of nanotechnology revolution, the fabrication of nanoscale device, namely nanomachine develops nanocommunication science, thereby a nanonetwork can be formed by interconnection of these nanomachines. Nanomachines are able to exchange nanoscale information by using molecular, electromagnetic, or/and nano-optic communication. In this paper, we introduce a briefly survey for these interdisciplinary nanocommunications technology. We present the concept of molecular communication (MC) inspiration by biological cells, the principles/features of MC and the main comparison with conventional communication schemes. On the other hand, the advance in nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes or graphene leads us to overview the technology of nanosensors that can perform the nanocommunication based on the nano-optic or nano-electromagnetic. In a consequence, we present a significant comparison for different types of nanosensors that presented in the recent literatures. Finally, we explore the phenomenon of forester resonance energy transfer (FRET) that can be used as a nanocommunication means. The paper ends with studying the most important applications of molecular communications and the major future challenges. | ||||
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