PRODUCTION OF AN EXTRACELLULAR HALOPHILIC AMYLASE FROM THE EXTREMELY HALOPHILIC ARCHAEON NATRIALBA AEGYPTIACA STRAIN 40T | ||||
Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science | ||||
Article 18, Volume 24, Issue 2-C, December 2013, Page 93-108 PDF (279.94 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/absb.2013.6422 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
NOURA HAGAGGI1; FRANCIS F. HEZAYEN1; USAMA M. ABDULRAOUF* 2 | ||||
1Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt | ||||
2Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The extremely halophilic archaeon, Natrialba aegyptiaca strain 40T, which was isolated from a salty soil close to Aswan, Egypt is able to produce a halophilic extracellular, raw starch-digesting amylase. Optimization of medium components and culture conditions to enhance amylase production was investigated. Maximum production of this amylase was achieved in a medium contained (%, w/v): NaCl, 15; KCl, 1.5; MgSO4.7H2O, 0.1 and soluble starch, 0.05 at a pH range between 6-8 and a temperature range between 45-47 oC after incubation period of 144 hr. under static conditions and 48 hr. with shaking at 150 rpm. The enzyme could efficiently hydrolyze raw starches from different plant sources. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
halophilic; Natrialba aegyptiaca; amylase; production; Optimization; raw starches | ||||
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