PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF EMEX SPINOSA (L.) CAMPD. GROWING IN EGYPT
Abd El-Kader, A., Abd El-Mawla, A., Mohamed, M., Ibraheim, Z. (2006). PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF EMEX SPINOSA (L.) CAMPD. GROWING IN EGYPT. EKB Journal Management System, 29(2), 328-347. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2006.65206
A. M. Abd El-Kader; A. M. A. Abd El-Mawla; M. H. Mohamed; Z. Z. Ibraheim. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF EMEX SPINOSA (L.) CAMPD. GROWING IN EGYPT". EKB Journal Management System, 29, 2, 2006, 328-347. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2006.65206
Abd El-Kader, A., Abd El-Mawla, A., Mohamed, M., Ibraheim, Z. (2006). 'PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF EMEX SPINOSA (L.) CAMPD. GROWING IN EGYPT', EKB Journal Management System, 29(2), pp. 328-347. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2006.65206
Abd El-Kader, A., Abd El-Mawla, A., Mohamed, M., Ibraheim, Z. PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF EMEX SPINOSA (L.) CAMPD. GROWING IN EGYPT. EKB Journal Management System, 2006; 29(2): 328-347. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2006.65206

PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF EMEX SPINOSA (L.) CAMPD. GROWING IN EGYPT

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University
Article 7, Volume 29, Issue 2, December 2006, Page 328-347  XML PDF (337.3 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/bfsa.2006.65206
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Authors
A. M. Abd El-Kader1; A. M. A. Abd El-Mawla* 2; M. H. Mohamed1; Z. Z. Ibraheim2
1Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
2Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt
Abstract
Thirteen compounds; α-amyrin, β-sitosterol, chrysophanol, physcion, aloe-emodin, 6´-O-palmitoyl-3-O -sitosterol glucoside, β-sitosterol-3-O-β-glucoside, aloe-emodin-8-O-β-glucoside, emodin-8-O-β-glucoside, torachryson-8-O-β-glucoside, caffoeyl-9O -glucoside, kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside and quercetin-3-Orutinoside (rutin) were isolated from the aerial parts of Emex spinosa (L.) Campd. growing in Egypt. Their structures were elucidated using different spectral techniques. The LD50 of various plant extracts were determined. Preliminary biological studies of different extracts revealed that the ethyl acetate extract was the most effective as antibacterial, ethyl acetate and chloroform extracts gave potent anti-inflammatory effects; whereas both ethylacetate and total alcohol extracts exhibited analgesic activities. The best extracts that gave antipyretic activity were ethyl acetate and total alcohol extracts.
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