RESPONSE TO A SIMPLE VASCULAR TEST FOR WORKERS CHRONICALLY EXPOSED TO COLD | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Occupational Medicine | ||||
Article 6, Volume 33, Issue 2, July 2009, Page 187-196 PDF (159.79 K) | ||||
Document Type: Study paper | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejom.2009.678 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Fahmy C.1; Kamel A.2 | ||||
1Department of Occupational Health, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University. | ||||
2Department of Occupational Health, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Objective: The present study was designed to investigate local and systemic responses to cold provocation testing as a simple vascular test for workers chronically exposed to cold. Materials and Methods: The study included 22 male workers from cold storage facilities and a matched non-exposed control group of 20 subjects. All participants were non-hypertensives and free from diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. They were subjected to a questionnaire, resting blood pressure measurement, cold provocation testing and Doppler radial systolic blood pressure measurement before and after cold provocation. Results: Hypertensive response was observed more significantly among cold exposed workers than controls (p= 0.003). Blanching response to cold was not significantly different between exposed and control groups. Coupled response was significantly higher among cold exposed workers than controls (p= 0,006) and it was independently determined by duration of exposure (p= 0.001). Conclusion: It seems that coupled response to cold provocation testing is a simple outcome measure for screening chronically exposed workers to cold. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Key words: Workers exposed to cold – Vascular test – Cold provocation – Blanching response _ Hypertensive response | ||||
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