Quality of life and its association with insomnia and clinical variables in type 2 diabetes
Jain, A., Sharmab, R., Yadavc, N., Chaudhary, P., Jainc, G., Maanju, M. (2017). Quality of life and its association with insomnia and clinical variables in type 2 diabetes. EKB Journal Management System, 92(1), 52-59. doi: 10.21608/EPX.2018.6651
Akhilesh Jain; Rekha Sharmab; Neelam Yadavc; Pavan Chaudhary; Garima Jainc; Mukesh Maanju. "Quality of life and its association with insomnia and clinical variables in type 2 diabetes". EKB Journal Management System, 92, 1, 2017, 52-59. doi: 10.21608/EPX.2018.6651
Jain, A., Sharmab, R., Yadavc, N., Chaudhary, P., Jainc, G., Maanju, M. (2017). 'Quality of life and its association with insomnia and clinical variables in type 2 diabetes', EKB Journal Management System, 92(1), pp. 52-59. doi: 10.21608/EPX.2018.6651
Jain, A., Sharmab, R., Yadavc, N., Chaudhary, P., Jainc, G., Maanju, M. Quality of life and its association with insomnia and clinical variables in type 2 diabetes. EKB Journal Management System, 2017; 92(1): 52-59. doi: 10.21608/EPX.2018.6651

Quality of life and its association with insomnia and clinical variables in type 2 diabetes

Journal of Egyptian Public Health Association
Article 7, Volume 92, Issue 1, March 2017, Page 52-59  XML PDF (520.22 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/EPX.2018.6651
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Authors
Akhilesh Jain1; Rekha Sharmab2; Neelam Yadavc3; Pavan Chaudhary3; Garima Jainc3; Mukesh Maanju1
1Departments of Psychiatry, ESIC Model Hospital, Jaipur, India
2Ophthalmology, ESIC Model Hospital, Jaipur, India
3Medicine, ESIC Model Hospital, Jaipur, India
Abstract
BACKGROUND: There is a significant increase in number of patients with type II diabetes, Quality of Life (QOL) has become a major concern. Insomnia associated with diabetes may also influence QOL in these patients.
AIM: This cross sectional comparative study aims to assess QOL and its determinants inpatients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). It also explored the prevalence and association of insomnia with QOL in T2DM patients.
METHODS AND METHODS: The sample size comprised of 50 patients with T2DM and equal number of healthy control. Socio demographic and disease characteristics were recorded on a specially designed Performa. QOL and insomnia were assessed on WHOQOL-BREEF and ISI, respectively.
RESULTS: The mean age of participants was 48.25 ± 19.05 years and the mean duration of illness was 5.64± 2.35 years. QOL was significantly impaired in all the four domains of WHOQOLBREF (p<0.05). Female genders, poor glycemic control, longer duration of disease, increased BMI were associated with poor QOL. Insomnia was more common in diabetics [Odds Ratio (95% C. I.=8.566 (3.321 to 22.094)] and had significant association with poor QOL.
CONCLUSION: QOL in patients with T2DM is impaired. Several disease characteristics have negative influence on QOL in these patients. Frequent occurrence of insomnia may further deteriorate the QOL.It is important to understand risk factors associated with poor QOL to formulate appropriate treatment strategy.
Keywords
diabetes; insomnia; QOL
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