CRITICAL CONDITIONS OF THE SHIP INSIDE THE LOCK CHAMBER DURING FILLING AND EMPTYING FOR END b FILLING SYSTEM | ||||
ERJ. Engineering Research Journal | ||||
Article 16, Volume 24, Issue 4, October 2001, Page 245-261 PDF (774.1 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/erjm.2001.71148 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Kassem s. El-Alfy1; M. F. Sobeih1; A.M. Talaat2; A. Fahmy3; M. Kamel4 | ||||
1Associ. Prof, Irrigation & Hydraulics Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University | ||||
2Prof., Irrigation & Hydraulics Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University. | ||||
3Prof, Director of Nile Research Institute, National Water Research Center | ||||
4Ph.D., Researcher in Hydraulic Research Institute, National Water Research Center. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
An experimental model was constructed to simulate the forces affecting upon ships inside the navigation locks under a relatively new method of filling and emptying process laid in the chamber floor. The tests were carried out for three different positions of the ship affixture inside the lock chamber with respect to the filling system. In each position, both the longitudinal and the lateral forces affecting upon the ship were measured by using advanced electromagnetic system of pressure transducers connected with a data logger and personal computer for the two cases of the ship orientation. In the first case of orientation, the bow faced the openings of the filling system, while for the second one the stern of the ship faced the filling system. The study illustrated that the longitudinal forces on the ship were much more greater than the lateral ones. It was found also that the forces affected upon the ship in case of filling process was much more greater than that in the emptying one. The analysis of the results showed that the critical : position of the ship affixture inside the lock chamber occurred when the ship was closed to the filling system. Also, the stern of the ship was more critical than that of the bow when facing the openings of the filling system. | ||||
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