STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BROWNING REACTIONS ON SOME PRODUCTS OF FIG (Ficus carica).
Khalil, M., Ibrahim, F., Nezam EL Din, A., Atya, K. (2013). STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BROWNING REACTIONS ON SOME PRODUCTS OF FIG (Ficus carica).. EKB Journal Management System, 4(7), 373-385. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2013.72079
Mona M. Khalil; Faten Y. Ibrahim; A. M. M. Nezam EL Din; K. M. Atya. "STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BROWNING REACTIONS ON SOME PRODUCTS OF FIG (Ficus carica).". EKB Journal Management System, 4, 7, 2013, 373-385. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2013.72079
Khalil, M., Ibrahim, F., Nezam EL Din, A., Atya, K. (2013). 'STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BROWNING REACTIONS ON SOME PRODUCTS OF FIG (Ficus carica).', EKB Journal Management System, 4(7), pp. 373-385. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2013.72079
Khalil, M., Ibrahim, F., Nezam EL Din, A., Atya, K. STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BROWNING REACTIONS ON SOME PRODUCTS OF FIG (Ficus carica).. EKB Journal Management System, 2013; 4(7): 373-385. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2013.72079

STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BROWNING REACTIONS ON SOME PRODUCTS OF FIG (Ficus carica).

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences
Article 3, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2013, Page 373-385  XML PDF (757.45 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jfds.2013.72079
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Mona M. Khalil1; Faten Y. Ibrahim1; A. M. M. Nezam EL Din2; K. M. Atya2
1Food Industries Dept. Fac. of Agric. Mansoura Univ. Egypt
2Food Technology Research Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt
Abstract
       This study was carried out on fig products (syrup, jams and sheets) to investigate the effect of industrial food processing on browning reactions. During processing some changes in fig products are occurred with respect to colour and final aspects change. Thermal treatments during the preparation of fig syrup can effect on its quality through the non-enzymatic browning reactions. Different indicators were assayed to determine the extent of browning which include absorbance measurements at 420nm, colorimetric evaluations and determinations of sugar, furfural, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and total phenols in the final product. hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) content was increased after processing in fig syrup and sheets. On the other hand, total phenols and total flavonoids were decreased after processing in all products that refer to the activity of polyphenoloxidase. Fig sheets treated with SO2 had higher color score compared with control sheets. Fig jam treated with lemon juice had higher taste and odor scores compared with fig jam produced from the residue of fig juice concentrate. Fig syrup had desirable organoleptic characteristic scores.Regarding to free amino acid concentration, there is a decreased after manufacturing processes in some amino acids as valine, aspartate, glutamate, alanine, argnine, and lysine.  This decrease reflects the consumption of these free amino acid during Millard reactions.
Statistics
Article View: 140
PDF Download: 369