OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURES AND MALE INFERTILITY, A CASE-CONTROL STUDY | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Occupational Medicine | ||||
Article 5, Volume 34, Issue 2, July 2010, Page 211-224 PDF (194.59 K) | ||||
Document Type: Study paper | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejom.2010.722 | ||||
![]() | ||||
Authors | ||||
El-Helaly ME1; Awadalla NJ2; Mansour M.3; El-Biomy Y3; El Samanoudy AZ4 | ||||
11Public Health and Preventive Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. | ||||
2Public Health and Preventive Medicine Department,Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. | ||||
3Dermatology and Andrology Department, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. | ||||
4Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine,Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Objectives: this study was carried out to examine the association between male infertility and certain occupational exposures. Methods: a case-control study was carried out from 2008 to 2009; on 255 infertile men and 267 fertile men controls. Occupational exposure to certain chemical, physical and psychological work-place hazards were assessed by self-report questionnaire. General and andrology medical examination were done for all participants, however semen analysis was done only for the infertile men cases, because the fertile men controls refused to give semen samples. Results: after adjustment of confounders, the results revealed that the following occupational exposure factors significantly increased the risk of male infertility: solvents and painting materials(OR: 3.88, 95% CI: 1.50-10.03), lead (OR: 5.43, 95% CI: 1.28-23.13), VDTs and computers (OR: 8.01, 95% CI: 4.03-15.87), shift work (OR: 3.60, 95% CI: 1.12-11.57) and workrelated stress (Fairly present: OR 3.11, 95% CI: 1.85-5.24; Often present: OR: 3.76, 95% CI: 1.96-7.52) Conclusion: although the limitations of this study, it supports other studies that ring the bell to minimize the exposure to the work-place hazards that may affect the fertility of men workers. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
-Occupational; exposure; male; Infertility; Semen | ||||
Statistics Article View: 245 PDF Download: 532 |
||||