Incidence and Identifying Preoperative Risk Factors of Prolonged Air Leak after Lung Resection
Ahmeedah, M., Elsharawy, M., Sobhy, E., Othman, D. (2022). Incidence and Identifying Preoperative Risk Factors of Prolonged Air Leak after Lung Resection. EKB Journal Management System, 28(6.1), 78-88. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.16139.1442
Munayr Mahmoud Ahmeedah; Mamdouh Elsharawy; Ehab Sobhy; Dina Mohammad Othman. "Incidence and Identifying Preoperative Risk Factors of Prolonged Air Leak after Lung Resection". EKB Journal Management System, 28, 6.1, 2022, 78-88. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.16139.1442
Ahmeedah, M., Elsharawy, M., Sobhy, E., Othman, D. (2022). 'Incidence and Identifying Preoperative Risk Factors of Prolonged Air Leak after Lung Resection', EKB Journal Management System, 28(6.1), pp. 78-88. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.16139.1442
Ahmeedah, M., Elsharawy, M., Sobhy, E., Othman, D. Incidence and Identifying Preoperative Risk Factors of Prolonged Air Leak after Lung Resection. EKB Journal Management System, 2022; 28(6.1): 78-88. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.16139.1442

Incidence and Identifying Preoperative Risk Factors of Prolonged Air Leak after Lung Resection

Zagazig University Medical Journal
Article 12, Volume 28, Issue 6.1, November 2022, Page 78-88  XML PDF (528 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/zumj.2020.16139.1442
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Authors
Munayr Mahmoud Ahmeedah email 1; Mamdouh Elsharawy2; Ehab Sobhy1; Dina Mohammad Othman3
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
2Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt
3Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine - Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Abstract
Background: Prolonged air leak (PAL) is a common complication following pulmonary resection and associated with empyema, increases the length of hospital stay, and health-care costs. Several techniques developed to mitigate the risk of PAL, but for their use to be efficient, identification of patients at risk for PAL is necessary. Aim of Work: To identify preoperative risk factors and the incidence of PAL after lung resection. Patients and Methods: A prospective cohort study included 18 patients underwent lung resection. The following variables screened for a possible association with PAL; age, sex, BMI, smoking status, a preoperative serum albumin level, HB, DM, chemotherapy induction, a preoperative steroid use, the location and type of lung resection, and cause of resection. Results: The incidence of PAL after lung resection among our study group was 27.8%. Preoperative risk factors were age (59.2±8.75 years) (P=0.031) and upper site resection (P=0.013). Conclusion: The incidence of PAL after lung resection among our study group was 27.8%. The old-age patients and upper site resection were the most significant preoperative risk factors associated with PAL in this limited small sample size study.
Keywords
Incidence; Prolonged Air Leak; Preoperative Risk Factors; Lung Resection
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