Cytokine assessment and Immunomodulatory Effect of Bee Venom in HBV&HCV Infected Patients | ||||
Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences | ||||
Article 9, Volume 37, Issue 2, December 2017, Page 199-207 PDF (670.12 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/besps.2017.8265 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Helmy A. Ghoniemy1; Shereen Rashad Mohamed 2; Hoda Abed El Badya3; Mohamed Abou- Zied4; Hebat Allah Sayed Sayed Elsayh4; Abir A. Elfiky5 | ||||
1Departments of plant protection , Faculty of Agriculture , Fayoum University. | ||||
2Departments of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University. | ||||
3Departments of internal medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University. | ||||
4Departments ofApiculture research, plant protectionsititue , A.R.C. | ||||
5Director of ANDI center of excellence in Antivenom research, RRD, VACSERA. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Hepatitis B &Hepatitis C viral infections are common health problems worldwide. New strategies for treatment are now evolving. The therapeutic application of bee venom has been used in traditional medicine to treat many diseases. Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of bee-sting (venom) therapy on progression of chronic viral hepatitis B & C and on the levels of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β , IL -2 and IL -6 and the anti inflammatory IL -10 in HBV&HCV infected patients. Methods: 67 Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis were enrolled, 20 of them have HBV and 47 have HCV. Bee stings were administered using live bees at apipunctur point. CBC, liver enzymes, Hepatitis B &C RT-PCR, IL-1β, IL -2, IL -6 and IL -10 were estimated before & after bee stings therapy. Results: there was a significant decrease in ALT; AST (P≤0.05) after bee venom injection in both types of hepatitis. viral load was decreased during the course of treatment, it became negative after 9 months therapy in all cases of HBV infection and in 34.04% of HCV infection. IL-1β, IL -2, IL -6 and IL -10 levels were aalso significantly decreased after 9 months therapy in both types of hepatitis patients. Conclusions: bee venom stings decreased the viral load and IL-1β, IL -2, IL -6 and IL -10 after 9 month's therapy in both types of hepatitis. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Bee venom; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis C virus; Cytokines; Bee venom therapy | ||||
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