The effect of some machine embroidered quilting techniques on the appearance of the industrial leather
Harby, S., Sulaiman, H. (2018). The effect of some machine embroidered quilting techniques on the appearance of the industrial leather. EKB Journal Management System, 8(4), 139-153. doi: 10.21608/idj.2018.84690
Sahar Harby Mohamed Harby; Hala Sulaiman Al-Sayed Sulaiman. "The effect of some machine embroidered quilting techniques on the appearance of the industrial leather". EKB Journal Management System, 8, 4, 2018, 139-153. doi: 10.21608/idj.2018.84690
Harby, S., Sulaiman, H. (2018). 'The effect of some machine embroidered quilting techniques on the appearance of the industrial leather', EKB Journal Management System, 8(4), pp. 139-153. doi: 10.21608/idj.2018.84690
Harby, S., Sulaiman, H. The effect of some machine embroidered quilting techniques on the appearance of the industrial leather. EKB Journal Management System, 2018; 8(4): 139-153. doi: 10.21608/idj.2018.84690

The effect of some machine embroidered quilting techniques on the appearance of the industrial leather

International Design Journal
Article 11, Volume 8, Issue 4 - Serial Number 28, October 2018, Page 139-153  XML PDF (961.7 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/idj.2018.84690
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Sahar Harby Mohamed Harby1; Hala Sulaiman Al-Sayed Sulaiman2
1Assistant Professor, Department of Leather Industries Faculty of Home Economics - Helwan University
2Assistant Professor, Department of Clothing and Textiles Faculty of Home Economics - Helwan University
Abstract
This research investigates attempts to identify some of the methods of quilting used in decoration in order to overcome the technical defects that occur during the machine embroidery on the industrial leather materials and identifying the aspects and shortcomings which may result from the wrong choice of the type of quilting and the type of interfacing  material , stuffing material and choice of  the best method for the machine embroidery on industrial leather  materials, with the aim to produce a high quality product capable of global competition.The problem can be formulated in the following questions:  1- What are the different methods of quilting used in clothing and leather products?2 - What is the effect of the method of quilting on the embroidery appearance of the industrial leather subject to the study?    Objectives: 1 - Studying the different methods of quilting used in the manufacture of clothing and other products and the effect of the different methods of quilting on the embroidery appearance of industrial leather and also determining the appropriate Type of stuffing for the appearance of machine embroidered quilting of leather.Methodology:This research follows the descriptive and laboratory experimental methodology.Results:  The study concluded the following:  As for the first leather material: (1) The net quilting gave the best results for the embroidery appearance of the first leather material (A), followed by the free quilting and then the decorative quilting.(2)The material (A) which is characterized with (low elongation and thickness), so it does not fit the ratio of the height of fiber stuffing with embroidery. It is preferable to embroider quilting in all its methods using foam stuffing. (3) The non-adhesive interfacing gave the best results for the appearance of the embroidery for the first leather material (A). - As for the second leather material:  (1) material (B) characterized with (high elongation - medium thickness), gave the best results for the appearance of embroidery with the net embroidery, followed by free quilting and then decorative embroidery.(2) The use of sponge stuffing is better than fiber stuffing because of the low level of quilting, because the fiber stuffing is not characterized by the resilience of sponge stuffing when exposed to pressure during the process of embroidery, which affected the height of quilting.(3) The use of adhesive interfacing increases the drop of quilting during the use of the iron, whether for the sponge stuffing or the fiber stuffing for all different methods of quilting, which causes a bad appearance of the embroidery for the second leather material (B). - As for the third leather material:(1) material (C) characterized with (medium thickness – high elongation), gave the best results for the appearance of embroidery with net quilting, and gave fairly satisfactory results for decorative quilting and free quilting.(2) It is preferable to use a sponge stuffing to embroider the different methods of quilting, because the fiber stuffing causes a decrease in the height and the emergence of quilting.(3) The use of adhesive interfacing led to the occurrence of rubber appearance and bulging during the embroidery, causing a scuff or wrinkle around and inside the embroidery area. In addition, the non-adhesive interfacing gave the best results for the appearance of embroidery. 
Keywords
Artificial Leather; Quilting; Machine Embroidery; Stuffing; Interfacing
References

1-      أسماء محمود أحمد:"اسس وتقنیات زخرفة الملابس الجلدیة بالتطریز الآلی" رسالة ماجستیر غیر منشورة، کلیة الاقتصاد المنزلی، جامعة حلوان، 2008 .

2-      أم محمد جابر السید محمد:"إثراء القیم الجمالیة والوظیفیة للملابس الجلدیة النسائیة بتنفیذها بتقنیات یدویة وعرض تقنیة تنفیذها على شبکة المعلومات" رسالة دکتوراة غیر منشورة ، کلیة الاقتصاد المنزلی ، جامعة منوفیة ، 2013 .

3-      إیمان محمد حسین مصطفی:"القیم الجمالیة لأسلوب تجاور الخامات وتطبیقها على الملابس الجلدیة" غیر منشورة، کلیة الاقتصاد المنزلی، جامعة حلوان، 2011.

4-      زینب محمد حسین مصطفی:" توظیف تقنات التطریز علی الملابس الجلدیة للأطفال" رسالة ماجستیر غیر منشورة ، کلیة الإقتصاد المنزلی، جامعة حلوان، 2008.

5-      سارة على عبد الله:"إمکانیة الاستفادة من فن التضریب وبعض أشغال الابرة فى أسلوب التشکیل على المانیکان" رسالة ماجستیر غیر منشورة - کلیة الإقتصاد المنزلى -جامعة المنوفیة – 2016.

6-      سامیة أحمد الجارحى:"تأثیر بعض غرز التطریز على الجلد الطبیعی و الجلد الصناعی (دراسة مقارنة)" بحث منشور المؤتمر العلمی الثامن للاقتصاد المنزلی المنعقد کلیة الاقتصاد المنزلی – جامعة حلوان ،2004. 

7-      صفیة عبد العزیز صاروخ وآخرون:"تأثیر أسلوب الرقمنة على جودة التطریز الإلیکترونی للأقمشة التریکو المخلوطة بألیاف اللیکرا " المجلة العلمیة للبحوث الصینیة , جامعة حلوان , المجلد الثانی , العدد الأول ینایر، 2013.

8-      عزیزة أحمد العقلى وهدی عبد العزیز محمد:"تکنولوجیا التطریز الآلی للجلود الصناعیة وأثرها علی جودة إنتاج الملابس النسائیة" بحث منشور بمجلة العلوم الزراعیة، جامعة الاسکندریة، 2016.

9-      لمیاء حسن علی حسن :"تأثیر تقنیات التطریز الآلی علی مظهریة أقمشة الساتان"، بحث منشور بمجلة بحوث التربیة النوعیة، العدد الرابع عشر، مایو2009.

10-   ماجدة محمد ماضی، اسامة محمد حسین، عماد الدین سید :"الموسوعة فی فن وصناعة التطریز" ط1، دار المصطفی للطباعة والنشر، القاهرة، 2005.

11-   منى ابراهیم سویفى:" توظیف التقنیات النسجیة الیدویة فنیا وجمالیا"، رسالة ماجستیر غیر منشورة، کلیة التربیة الفنیة، جامعة حلوان، 1999.

12-   المواصفة القیاسیة المصریة م.ق.م  699: "طرق اختبار القماش المکسو بالبلاستیک" ، الهیئة المصریة العامة للتوحید القیاسی وجودة المنتج، وزارة الصناعة والتنمیة التکنولوجیة.

13-   وسام محمد ابراهیم وسحر حربی محمد: "مشاکل حیاکة الجلود الصناعیة المطاطة المستخدمة فی صناعة الملابس الجاهزة" بحث منشور بمجلة علوم وفنون دراسات وبحوث جامعة حلوان – المجلد الثالث والعشرون– العدد الرابع - اکتوبر 2011م.

14-   Clements, Linda: The indispensable guide to patch work, quilting and appliqué-David& chares limited- uk -2011.

15-   : Guerrier, Katharine,  Quilting and patch work techniques –published by search press Ltd -2001.      

16-   Owen, Cheryl: Quilting for absolute beginner - search press limited-London -2016.  

17-   Shoben, Martin &Word, Jane: Pattern cutting and making up for outer wear fashion, first published by Heinemann, professional pub .London -1990.

18-   Wolff, Colette: The art of manipulating fabric, krase publication. USA -1996.          

19-   Zimmerman, Darlene, Quilting the complete guide published by kp craft, USA -2013.    

20-   https//ar.wikipedia.org/wiki.          

21-   Oxford dictionaries.com.  

Statistics
Article View: 215
PDF Download: 226