Effect of Audiovisual Anxiety Control Methods With and Without Noise Cancellation for Adult Patients Undergoing Routine Dental Procedures
Albagieh, H., Alayad, A., Aldosari, A., Alebdi, A., Aljardi, A., Alnajashi, S., Alhazzaa, S., Hadlaq, E. (2020). Effect of Audiovisual Anxiety Control Methods With and Without Noise Cancellation for Adult Patients Undergoing Routine Dental Procedures. EKB Journal Management System, 66(Issue 2 - April (Oral Medicine, X-Ray, Oral Biology & Oral Pathology)), 1099-1109. doi: 10.21608/edj.2020.25530.1068
Hamad N Albagieh; Abdullah S. Alayad; Abdullah M. Aldosari; Ahmed A. Alebdi; Abdulwahab O. Aljardi; Sulaiman I. Alnajashi; Sultan Alhazzaa; Emad M. Hadlaq. "Effect of Audiovisual Anxiety Control Methods With and Without Noise Cancellation for Adult Patients Undergoing Routine Dental Procedures". EKB Journal Management System, 66, Issue 2 - April (Oral Medicine, X-Ray, Oral Biology & Oral Pathology), 2020, 1099-1109. doi: 10.21608/edj.2020.25530.1068
Albagieh, H., Alayad, A., Aldosari, A., Alebdi, A., Aljardi, A., Alnajashi, S., Alhazzaa, S., Hadlaq, E. (2020). 'Effect of Audiovisual Anxiety Control Methods With and Without Noise Cancellation for Adult Patients Undergoing Routine Dental Procedures', EKB Journal Management System, 66(Issue 2 - April (Oral Medicine, X-Ray, Oral Biology & Oral Pathology)), pp. 1099-1109. doi: 10.21608/edj.2020.25530.1068
Albagieh, H., Alayad, A., Aldosari, A., Alebdi, A., Aljardi, A., Alnajashi, S., Alhazzaa, S., Hadlaq, E. Effect of Audiovisual Anxiety Control Methods With and Without Noise Cancellation for Adult Patients Undergoing Routine Dental Procedures. EKB Journal Management System, 2020; 66(Issue 2 - April (Oral Medicine, X-Ray, Oral Biology & Oral Pathology)): 1099-1109. doi: 10.21608/edj.2020.25530.1068

Effect of Audiovisual Anxiety Control Methods With and Without Noise Cancellation for Adult Patients Undergoing Routine Dental Procedures

Egyptian Dental Journal
Article 17, Volume 66, Issue 2 - April (Oral Medicine, X-Ray, Oral Biology & Oral Pathology), April 2020, Page 1099-1109  XML PDF (698.12 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/edj.2020.25530.1068
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Authors
Hamad N Albagieh email orcid 1; Abdullah S. Alayad2; Abdullah M. Aldosari3; Ahmed A. Alebdi4; Abdulwahab O. Aljardi5; Sulaiman I. Alnajashi4; Sultan Alhazzaa6; Emad M. Hadlaq7
1King Saud University, College of Dentistry
2Assistant Professor, Restorative Dental Sciences department, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
3Demonstrator, Prosthodontics Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
4General Dentist, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
5General Dentist, Smile Private Dental Clinic, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
6General Dentist, Saudi Security Forces, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
7Assistant Professor, Oral Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abstract
Objectives: the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of audio or audiovisual distraction with and without noise cancellation on the anxiety levels of patients undergoing routine dental procedures.
Material and Methods: A minimum random sample of 120 patients was selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria primarily pertaining to age (17–70 years), health (American Society of Anesthesiologists performance status I or II), and type of dental treatment (basic restorative procedures for class I, II, III, IV, and/or V lesions). The participants were divided into four main groups depending on the type of anxiety control method used during the dental procedure: control, audio distraction, audiovisual distraction, and noise cancellation. Different subgroups were created within each group on the basis of different method combinations. Anxiety levels were assessed by measuring the blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation levels before and after treatment. In addition, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) were also used to determine the effects of the anxiety control methods.
Results: Both audio distraction and audiovisual distraction significantly improved the STAI and DAS scores, regardless of the use of noise cancellation. Anxiety levels were significantly higher in the noise cancellation and control groups than in the audio distraction and audiovisual distraction groups.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that audio and audiovisual distraction methods are effective in minimizing fear and anxiety during routine dental procedures in adult patients.
Keywords
Anxiety; Audiovisual; Noise Cancellation
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