General Background and Attitude of the Saudi Population owards Mental Illness | ||||
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine | ||||
Article 30, Volume 71, Issue 1, April 2018, Page 2422-2428 PDF (388.13 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
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Author | ||||
* Malik Jelaidan, *Lamees AbuAlkhair, *Tafani Thani, *Abdulqader Susi, Raafat Shuqdar | ||||
* Taibah University, Medinah, Psychiatrist, Taibah University, Medinah | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Mental illnesses or psychiatric disorders are very common worldwide although, a lot of patients might go undiagnosed and untreated due to the stigma towards mental illness that drives the patients away from seeking medical help. Aim of the work: this study aimed to evaluate the background and attitude of the general population throughout Saudi Arabia about mental illnesses. Method: a cross sectional study analyzed data from 5850 participants aged 18 and up. From all 13 districts of Saudi Arabia. The data were collected using self-administered anonymous electronically distributed questionnaire, between the months of April- May of 2017. The data were analyzed using the statistical analysis system (SAS version 9.1; SAS Institute, Cary, NC). Crude associations were assessed using Pearson Chi -square test. P value of less than 0.05 was used to indicate statistically significant differences. Result: the mean age of the studied subjects was 28.7 ± 9.8 years. Subject’s background about the general nature of psychiatric disorders was high and exceeding 90% regarding the nature of psychiatric disorders and whether they were similar or not, a very low percent (7%) showed that psychiatric patients cannot socially adapt, while 96.9% believed that psychiatric patients were considered insane. (52%) believed psychiatrists are affected by their patients on long term exposure. Conclusion: he background of Saudi population regarding mental illnesses is considered fair, the attitude towards psychiatric patients need further education to minimize the stigma towards them. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Saudi Arabia; Stigma; Mental Illness; general background | ||||
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