Eco-friendly Treatment on Rib Knitting Fabrics Part 2. Effect of the Treatments with natural compounds on Comfort Properties
Darwish, H., Elgory, Z., El-Gabry, L., Geiheini, A. (2020). Eco-friendly Treatment on Rib Knitting Fabrics Part 2. Effect of the Treatments with natural compounds on Comfort Properties. EKB Journal Management System, 63(8), 3159-3165. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2020.18540.2179
Heba Darwish; Zienab M. Elgory; Lamiaa Kamal El-Gabry; Adel Geiheini. "Eco-friendly Treatment on Rib Knitting Fabrics Part 2. Effect of the Treatments with natural compounds on Comfort Properties". EKB Journal Management System, 63, 8, 2020, 3159-3165. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2020.18540.2179
Darwish, H., Elgory, Z., El-Gabry, L., Geiheini, A. (2020). 'Eco-friendly Treatment on Rib Knitting Fabrics Part 2. Effect of the Treatments with natural compounds on Comfort Properties', EKB Journal Management System, 63(8), pp. 3159-3165. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2020.18540.2179
Darwish, H., Elgory, Z., El-Gabry, L., Geiheini, A. Eco-friendly Treatment on Rib Knitting Fabrics Part 2. Effect of the Treatments with natural compounds on Comfort Properties. EKB Journal Management System, 2020; 63(8): 3159-3165. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2020.18540.2179

Eco-friendly Treatment on Rib Knitting Fabrics Part 2. Effect of the Treatments with natural compounds on Comfort Properties

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
Article 29, Volume 63, Issue 8, August 2020, Page 3159-3165  XML PDF (1 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2020.18540.2179
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Authors
Heba Darwish email 1; Zienab M. Elgory2; Lamiaa Kamal El-Gabryorcid 3; Adel Geiheini4
1Clothing and Knitting Industrial Research Department, Textile Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
2Clothing & Knitting Industrial Research Department, Textile Research Division, National Research Centre (NRC), Giza, 12622, Egypt
3NRC, Textile research division, proteinic and Man-made fibres departments
4Facility of Engineering, Textile Department, Alexandria University.
Abstract
Comfort and handle properties are considered one of the important parts in clothing evaluation and it is also considered pivotal when choosing apparel. Comforts involve thermal and non-thermal components and it depends on the wear situations. Thermal comfort is defined as mind satisfaction with thermal environment. Fabric hand is related to the concept (meaning, sense) of smoothness, softness, style and appearance Knits are comfortable to wear and easy to care for, they are elastic and have stretchy behavior, also they shed wrinkles well, have good handle and easily transmit vapour from the body. Rib cotton pleated fabrics that contain 3% and 7 % lycra) are treated with various natural compounds namely; nanoclay (NC), β-cyclodextrin (CD), chitosan (CH) and citric acid (CA). Treated fabrics were evaluated by determining their comfort, handle and physical mechanical properties such as thermal transmittance , vapor permeability (%), air permeability, thickness, bursting strength, weight, abrasion resistance and density . The applied natural compounds have generally significant effect on the tested properties. They also can enable the usage of the same fabric in both winter and summer.
Keywords
Knitted fabrics; treatment with eco material; thermal transmittance and fabric comfort
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