Epidemiology and risk factors of end stage renal disease in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt
Hafez, M., Kassem, S., Gafaar, H., Ali, O. (2019). Epidemiology and risk factors of end stage renal disease in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt. EKB Journal Management System, 74(6), 1298-1305. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.96232
Mohamed Zain Eldeen Hafez; Soumaia Ahmed Kassem; Hosny Abdelwahab Gafaar; Omaima Mohamed Ali. "Epidemiology and risk factors of end stage renal disease in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt". EKB Journal Management System, 74, 6, 2019, 1298-1305. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.96232
Hafez, M., Kassem, S., Gafaar, H., Ali, O. (2019). 'Epidemiology and risk factors of end stage renal disease in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt', EKB Journal Management System, 74(6), pp. 1298-1305. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.96232
Hafez, M., Kassem, S., Gafaar, H., Ali, O. Epidemiology and risk factors of end stage renal disease in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt. EKB Journal Management System, 2019; 74(6): 1298-1305. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.96232

Epidemiology and risk factors of end stage renal disease in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
Article 12, Volume 74, Issue 6, January 2019, Page 1298-1305  XML PDF (245.03 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.96232
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Authors
Mohamed Zain Eldeen Hafez; Soumaia Ahmed Kassem; Hosny Abdelwahab Gafaar email ; Omaima Mohamed Ali
Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University
Abstract
Background: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) has become a health issue worldwide. There is electronic data registry in developed countries, which allows for quick statistical analysis and assessment of the issue size for future planning. Objective: The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence rate, etiology, and risk factors for end stage renal disease (ESRD) in Aswan governorate, Upper Egypt, during the period from June 2017 to June 2018. Patients and methods: Our study was subjected to Patients with end stage renal disease on maintenance hemodialysis. This cross sectional study was carried on 1000 patients with ESRD in Aswan governorate from June 2017 to June 2018 Results: The etiology of ESRD was unknown in 13.7% of cases, whereas hypertension was responsible for 19.6 % of cases, diabetic nephropathy was 19.5 % of cases, Obstructive uropathy was 14.5 % of cases, Glomerulonephritis was 7.1 % of cases, Chronic Pyelonephritis was 5 % of cases, Congenital was 4.9 % of cases, Analgesic Nephropathy was 4.8 % of cases, Preeclampsia was 3.6 % of cases, Poly Cystic Kidney was 3.3 % of cases, Gouty Nephropathy was 2.5 % of cases and lastly Lupus Nephritis was 1.5 % of cases. Conclusion: In Aswan Governorate, the most common cause of ESRD was hypertensive renal disease followed by diabetic nephropathy then Obstructive Uropathy followed by Unknown cause. 
Keywords
End stage renal disease; end stage renal disease etiology
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